Antenatal diagnosis of a congenital nasolacrimal duct cyst by ultrasonography: A case report

1994 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 623-626 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cuneyt M. Alper ◽  
Kenny H. Chan ◽  
Lyndon M. Hill ◽  
Paula Chenevey
2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. ar.2012.3.0024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henry P. Barham ◽  
Justin M. Wudel ◽  
Robert W. Enzenauer ◽  
Kenny H. Chan

Embryogenesis of a congenital nasolacrimal duct (NLD) cyst is attributed to the failure of the Hasner membrane of the NLD system to cannulate. Prenatal diagnosis of congenital NLD cysts supports the argument for a developmental error, with a postnatal prevalence of 6%. The role of a genetic basis for this malformation has never been ascribed. We present a set of monozygotic twins with bilateral congenital NLD cysts as an argument for a genetic basis of this entity. A case report and literature review were performed. We present two cases of bilateral congenital NLD cysts occurring in a set of monozygotic twins. Patients were delivered at 37 weeks via cesarean section. The pregnancy was complicated by preterm labor at 33 weeks requiring administration of terbutaline and betamethasone. At presentation, twin A had bilateral eye discharge, erythema, and swelling medial to the medial canthi as well as nasal obstruction. Computed tomography (CT) showed classic bilateral cystic masses in the inferior meatus. The diagnosis of bilateral infected congenital dacryocystoceles was made. Twin B initially presented with only bilateral eye discharge and CT showed a dilated NLD system. Twin B subsequently developed early signs of bilateral dacryocystoceles the following day. Both patients underwent lacrimal probing and endoscopic marsupialization of the dacryocystoceles. Biopsies were consistent with dacryocystocele. Dacryocystocele is a common presentation of unresolved neonatal NLD obstruction. This case report in a set of identical twins is an argument for a genetic basis for the formation of this lesion.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-65
Author(s):  
Anna Claudine Lahoz ◽  
Precious Eunice Grullo ◽  
Ryner Jose Carrillo

ABSTRACT Objective: To report a case of thyroglossal duct carcinoma with concurrent papillary thyroid carcinoma Methods: Design: Case Report Setting: Tertiary National University Hospital Patient: One Results: A 46-year-old woman was diagnosed with thyroglossal duct carcinoma after undergoing a Sistrunk procedure. Due to presence of thyroid nodules, the patient underwent second stage thyroidectomy with central neck dissection which revealed papillary thyroid carcinoma. Conclusion: Thyroglossal duct carcinomas are rare entities and there is no current consensus regarding their management. Difficulties arise in the diagnosis of these tumors as they present similarly to benign thyroglossal duct cysts. Most cases are diagnosed postoperatively. Proper preoperative assessment including head and neck examination, biopsy, and radiologic imaging is necessary to recognize patients who could benefit from more aggressive management. Keywords: thyroglossal carcinoma; thyroglossal duct cyst; papillary thyroid carcinoma


2000 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 754-756 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandros Karajiannis ◽  
Thorsten Krueger ◽  
Eduard Stauffer ◽  
Hans-Beat Ris

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
AntonioneSantos Bezerra Pinto ◽  
LancasterBarbosa Goncalves Junior ◽  
PauloHenrique Viana Pinto ◽  
ApoloVictor Torres Silva ◽  
MillenaMangueira Rocha ◽  
...  

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