A study about silane modification and interfacial ultraviolet aging of hemp fiber reinforced polypropylene composites

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Chang Han ◽  
Xiao Lu Gong ◽  
Ming Zhou ◽  
Chen Li ◽  
Heng Bin Yang
2014 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 1101-1112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustapha Assarar ◽  
Daniel Scida ◽  
Wajdi Zouari ◽  
El Hadi Saidane ◽  
Rezak Ayad

2017 ◽  
Vol 114 ◽  
pp. 15-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theresa Sullins ◽  
Selvum Pillay ◽  
Alastair Komus ◽  
Haibin Ning

2008 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hajnalka Hargitai ◽  
Ilona Rácz ◽  
Rajesh D. Anandjiwala

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 3163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niyati Shah ◽  
Joseph Fehrenbach ◽  
Chad A. Ulven

In recent years there has been a substantial growth in the use of natural fiber reinforced composite in more advanced applications. However, high strength applications require high mechanical properties. Hybridization of natural fibers with synthetic fibers is an effective method of increasing the field of application and mechanical properties. The effects of hybridizing hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) fiber with recycled-carbon fiber were investigated in this study to determine the trends in mechanical properties resulting from varied weight fractions. Characterization of void content was accomplished using micro computed tomography (micro-CT). Through hybridizing hemp fiber and recycled carbon fiber in a polypropylene thermoplastic, a new class of high performance, low cost composites were demonstrated for injection molding applications. This study showcased a 10–15% increase in tensile strength after the reinforcement of recycled-carbon fiber with hemp fiber. A 30–35% increase was observed in the flexure strength after the reinforcement of recycled-carbon fiber with hemp fiber. Impact strength also had an increase of 35–40% for hemp fiber reinforced recycled-carbon fiber polypropylene composites.


2007 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. L. Pickering ◽  
Y. Li ◽  
R. L. Farrell ◽  
M. Lay

Increasing worldwide environmental awareness is encouraging scientific research into developing cheaper, more sustainable materials. Industrial hemp fiber is one of the strongest and stiffest available natural fibers [K. L. Pickering, M. Priest, T. Watts, G. Beckermann, and S. N. Alam, J. Adv. Mater. 37, 15 (2005)] and therefore has great potential in composite materials. Incorporated into a thermoplastic matrix, it gives a structural material that is cheap, lightweight, and recyclable. However, natural fibers are commonly incompatible with common molding thermoplastics such as polypropylene, which limits the performance of the composites produced. The main objective of the current work was to investigate the use of fungi to treat hemp fiber to create better bonding characteristics in natural fiber reinforced polypropylene composites. X-ray diffraction (XRD), ζ-potential, lignin testing, thermal analysis, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize the effect of treatment on hemp fibers. A combined alkali and fungi treated fiber composite produced the highest tensile strength of 48.3 MPa, an increase of 32% compared to composites with untreated fiber.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 821-828 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Nematollahi ◽  
Mehdi Karevan ◽  
Marzieh Fallah ◽  
Mahmoud Farzin

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