Enhancing the flame retardancy of polyamide 6 by guanidine sulfamate‐modified carbon nanoparticles: Carbon nanotubes versus graphite oxide

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (S2) ◽  
pp. E1884-E1892 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang Sheng ◽  
Guo Jia ◽  
Sun Yongyuan ◽  
Lv Zhaoxia ◽  
Jin Xiaodong ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
pp. 096739112110245
Author(s):  
Jiangbo Wang

A novel phosphorus-silicon containing flame-retardant DOPO-V-PA was used to wrap carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The results of FTIR, XPS, TEM and TGA measurements exhibited that DOPO-V-PA has been successfully grafted onto the surfaces of CNTs, and the CNTs-DOPO-V-PA was obtained. The CNTs-DOPO-V-PA was subsequently incorporated into epoxy resin (EP) for improving the flame retardancy and dispersion. Compared with pure EP, the addition of 2 wt% CNTs-DOPO-V-PA into the EP matrix could achieve better flame retardancy of EP nanocomposites, such as a 30.5% reduction in peak heat release rate (PHRR) and 8.1% reduction in total heat release (THR). Furthermore, DMTA results clearly indicated that the dispersion for CNTs-DOPO-V-PA in EP matrix was better than pristine CNTs.


2013 ◽  
Vol 115 (1) ◽  
pp. 345-354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katakam Madhukar ◽  
Annadanam V. Sesha Sainath ◽  
Nampally Bikshamaiah ◽  
Yekkala Srinivas ◽  
Nandru M. Babu ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 09 (04) ◽  
pp. 481-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
YA-PING SUN ◽  
JASON E. RIGGS ◽  
KEVIN B. HENBEST ◽  
ROBERT B. MARTIN

Optical limiters based on several different classes of nanomaterials are reviewed. The systems under consideration include metal and semiconductor nanoparticles and nanoscale carbon materials. For the latter, the optical limiting properties of carbon nanoparticles, fullerenes, and suspended and solubilized carbon nanotubes are summarized and compared. Mechanistic implications of the available experimental results are discussed in terms of the comparison between nonlinear scattering versus nonlinear absorption as the dominating optical limiting mechanism for different nanomaterials and for different physico-chemical states of a nanomaterial.


2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 394-394
Author(s):  
Zhi Qiang Wang Zhi Qiang Wang ◽  
Yong Ke Zhao and Xiang Feng Wu Yong Ke Zhao and Xiang Feng Wu

The hybrids combined by nano-materials with different dimensions usually possess much better enhancement effects than single one. Graphene oxide-carbon nanotubes hybrids / polyamide 6 composites has been fabricated. The non-isothermal crystallization kinetics of the as-prepared samples was discussed. Research results showed that increasing the cooling rate was in favor of increasing the crystallization rate and the degree of crystallinity for the as-prepared samples. Moreover, the crystallization rate was first decreased and then increased with increasing the hybrids loading. Furthermore, the crystallization mechanism was changed with increasing the crystallization temperature and the cooling rate. The nucleation and growth modes of the non-isothermal crystallization could be classified into three different types, according to the Ozawa’s theory. These complicated results could be attributed to the important role of crystallization rate as well as the simultaneous hindering and promoting effects of the as-prepared hybrids. This work has reference values for understanding the crystallization kinetics of the polyamide 6-based composites.


2019 ◽  
Vol 179 (4) ◽  
pp. 269-273
Author(s):  
Jarosław KAŁUŻNY ◽  
Natalia IDASZEWSKA ◽  
Tomasz RUNKA ◽  
Adam PIASECKI ◽  
Marek NOWICKI ◽  
...  

In the recent years industrial applications of carbon allotropes such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene have been tested extensively, thus justifying research on the environmental impact these materials have. In the current paper we compare EDS spectroscopy results of a cabin filter used in a car to a filter used in an air purifier inside a residential space. The contaminants adsorbed on the carbon nanoparticles trapped in both types of filters allows for determining of their source of origin demonstrating clearly the dominant role of non-road emissions in Poland. Finally we present the experimental study on the growth of plants on substrates intentionally enriched with CNTs.


Polimery ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 58 (5) ◽  
pp. 350-360 ◽  
Author(s):  
H VAHABI ◽  
R SONNIER ◽  
B OTAZAGHINE ◽  
G LE SAOUT ◽  
J.M LOPEZ-CUESTA

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document