Synthesis, characteristics and adsorption properties of polyphenylene sulfide based strong acid ion exchange fiber

2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 1590-1595 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dengke Zhang ◽  
Huajie Yao ◽  
Dongju Zhou ◽  
Libo Dai ◽  
Jie Zhang ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 743-744 ◽  
pp. 567-572
Author(s):  
Dong Ju Zhou ◽  
Xian Rui Li ◽  
Hui Ni ◽  
Si Guo Yuan

PPS-based strong acid ion exchange fiber was used to absorb cationic dye basic fuchsin and methyl blue in solution. The experimental results showed that the amount of methylene blue and basic fuchsin absorbed increased respectively with increasing of initial concentration from 100 to 600 mg/L. The adsorption capacity of the fiber was up to 604.81mg/g of basic fuchsin and to 618.94mg/g of methylene blue. The removal rate of the methylene blue reached 99.9% from 100 to 500mg/L, but of basic fuchsin from 100 to 300mg/L. Adsorption kinetic equation for basic fuchsin can be expressed as a pseudo-second-order dynamic process. The fiber is to be perfect prospect for the wastewater treatment because of its high adsorptive capacity and diffusion rate.


2010 ◽  
Vol 439-440 ◽  
pp. 956-959 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Long ◽  
Jin Long Zuo

In order to improve ammonia removal capability from wastewater, zeolite was modified with heat and biofilm in this paper. The results showed that the adsorption capacity of heat modified zeolite could be reach mean value of 120.18meq/100g, which was 1.55 times than virgin zeolite. The results of bench scale experiments also showed that the data in the experiments were in line with Langmuir isotherms for ammonium ion absorbed onto heat modified zeolite. Moreover the biofilm which attached on the surface of heat modified zeolite only modified the surface feature of modified zeolite, while ion-exchange and diffusion procedure were not affected.


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 784
Author(s):  
Piotr Cyganowski ◽  
Anna Dzimitrowicz

The rapidly increasing demand for technologies aiming to resolve challenges of separations and environmental protection causes a sharp increase in the demand for ion exchange (IX) and chelating polymers. These unique materials can offer target-selective adsorption properties vital for the removal or recovery of harmful and precious materials, where trace concentrations thereof make other techniques insufficient. Hence, recent achievements in syntheses of IX and chelating resins designed and developed in our research group are discussed within this mini-review. The aim of the present work is to reveal that, due to the diversified and unique physiochemical characteristics of the proposed materials, they are not limited to traditional separation techniques and could be used in multifunctional areas of applications, including catalysis, heat management, and biomedicine.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Xiaomin Zhang ◽  
Jie Sun

Chitosan sulfate was prepared and characterized as a new chromatography media for protein separation. The degree of sulfonation of chitosan could be well controlled and impacted under conditions in the synthesis process. The prepared chitosan sulfate shows improved binding capacity with proteins. Sulfonated chitosan shows improved ion-exchange adsorption properties with proteins, which could have good potential in protein purification.


1972 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 302-305 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. W. Freudiger ◽  
C. T. Kenner

The determination of trace constituents in ores by atomic absorption after basic fusion and solution in strong acid is erratic due to the light scattering and aspirator clogging of the high concentration of sodium salts. The sodium is separated from the trace constituents using a column procedure and an iminodiacetate chelating ion exchange resin which will retain di- and trivalent metal ions at pH values above 6.0 but will not retain alkali metal ions. The trace constituents are determined by atomic absorption after elution with HCl. The precision (standard deviation of the mean) of the atomic absorption method is increased at least fivefold by the resin separation and the method is applicable to concentrations in the low ppm range. The standard deviation of the mean for an NBS sample containing 0.007% Cu is 0.0004%.


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