scholarly journals Lifestyle Interventions Limit Gestational Weight Gain in Women with Overweight or Obesity: LIFE‐Moms Prospective Meta‐Analysis

Obesity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (9) ◽  
pp. 1396-1404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan M. Peaceman ◽  
Rebecca G. Clifton ◽  
Suzanne Phelan ◽  
Dympna Gallagher ◽  
Mary Evans ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Weight Gain ◽  
Gestational Weight Gain ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Lifestyle Interventions ◽  
Gestational Weight ◽  
Overweight Or Obesity

scholarly journals Association between Gestational Weight Gain, Gestational Diabetes Risk, and Obstetric Outcomes: A Randomized Controlled Trial Post Hoc Analysis

Nutrients ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1568 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Simmons ◽  
Roland Devlieger ◽  
Andre van Assche ◽  
Sander Galjaard ◽  
Rosa Corcoy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Insulin Resistance ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Gestational Diabetes ◽  
Gestational Weight Gain ◽  
First Trimester ◽  
Obstetric Outcomes ◽  
Lifestyle Interventions ◽  
Gestational Weight ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
Post Hoc

Excess gestational weight gain (GWG) is associated with the development of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Lifestyle trials have not achieved much GWG limitation, and have largely failed to prevent GDM. We compared the effect of substantial GWG limitation on maternal GDM risk. Pregnant women with a body mass index (BMI) ≥29 kg/m2 <20 weeks gestation without GDM (n = 436) were randomized, in a multicenter trial, to usual care (UC), healthy eating (HE), physical activity (PA), or HE and PA lifestyle interventions. GWG over the median was associated with higher homeostasis model assessment insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and insulin secretion (Stumvoll phases 1 and 2), a higher fasting plasma glucose (FPG) at 24–28 weeks (4.66 ± 0.43 vs. 4.61 ± 0.40 mmol/L, p < 0.01), and a higher rate of caesarean section (38% vs. 27% p < 0.05). The GWG over the median at 35–37 weeks was associated with a higher rate of macrosomia (25% vs. 16%, p < 0.05). A post hoc comparison among women from the five sites with a GWG difference >3 kg showed no significance difference in glycaemia or insulin resistance between HE and PA, and UC. We conclude that preventing even substantial increases in GWG after the first trimester has little effect on maternal glycaemia. We recommend randomized controlled trials of effective lifestyle interventions, starting in or before the first trimester.

scholarly journals Patterns of Gestational Weight Gain in Women with Overweight or Obesity and Risk of Large for Gestational Age

Obesity Facts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 407-415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Zheng ◽  
Wenyu Huang ◽  
Zhi Zhang ◽  
Li Zhang ◽  
Zhihong Tian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Weight Gain ◽  
Gestational Weight Gain ◽  
Gestational Age ◽  
Large For Gestational Age ◽  
Gestational Weight ◽  
Overweight Or Obesity

scholarly journals Diet quality during preconception or pregnancy and gestational weight gain: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

BMJ Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. e033130
Author(s):  
Yamei Yu ◽  
Isabelle Hardy ◽  
Wenguang Sun ◽  
Dean A Fergusson ◽  
William Fraser ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Gestational Weight Gain ◽  
Diet Quality ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Random Effect ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Gestational Weight ◽  
Newcastle Ottawa Scale ◽  
Scientific Meetings

IntroductionInappropriate gestational weight gain (GWG), including inadequate and excessive GWG, has become pandemic across nations and continents. This review aims to synthesise the evidence on the correlation between diet quality and GWG. If this association is confirmed, improving diet quality could become an intervention target in the efforts to reduce inappropriate GWG.Methods and analysisWe will conduct a systematic review of all prospective cohort studies on diet quality in preconception or pregnancy and GWG. Our secondary outcomes include gestational diabetes, pre-eclampsia and birth weight. A comprehensive search of all published articles in MEDLINE ALL (Ovid), Embase (Ovid), Food Science and Technology Abstracts (Ovid) and CINAHL (EBSCOHost), from database creation to 20 April 2019, will be conducted. Studies will be screened for eligibility by title, abstract and full text in duplicate by two independent reviewers. Study quality and risk of bias will be assessed using the adapted Newcastle–Ottawa Scale. Results will be reported following the meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology guidelines. If sufficient data are available, a meta-analysis will be conducted to synthesise the effect size reported as OR with 95% CI using both fixed-effect and random-effect models. I2 statistics and visual inspection of the forest plots will be used to assess heterogeneity and identify the potential sources of heterogeneity. Publication bias will be assessed by visual inspections of funnel plots and Egger’s test.Ethics and disseminationFormal ethical approval is not required as no primary data will be collected. We aim to publish the results of this study in a peer-reviewed journal and present them at conferences and scientific meetings to promote knowledge transfer.PROSPERO registration numberCRD42019128732

scholarly journals Gestational weight gain and group prenatal care: a systematic review and meta-analysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle A. Kominiarek ◽  
Adam K. Lewkowitz ◽  
Ebony Carter ◽  
Susan A. Fowler ◽  
Melissa Simon
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Prenatal Care ◽  
Gestational Weight Gain ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Group Prenatal Care ◽  
Gestational Weight

Gestational weight gain and preterm birth in obese women: a systematic review and meta-analysis

2015 ◽  
Vol 123 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
MA Faucher ◽  
M Hastings-Tolsma ◽  
JJ Song ◽  
DS Willoughby ◽  
S Gerding Bader
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Preterm Birth ◽  
Gestational Weight Gain ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Obese Women ◽  
Gestational Weight

scholarly journals Gestational weight gain and long-term postpartum weight retention: a meta-analysis

2011 ◽  
Vol 94 (5) ◽  
pp. 1225-1231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ina Nehring ◽  
Sylvia Schmoll ◽  
Andreas Beyerlein ◽  
Hans Hauner ◽  
Rüdiger von Kries
Keyword(s):  
Weight Gain ◽  
Gestational Weight Gain ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Postpartum Weight Retention ◽  
Weight Retention ◽  
Gestational Weight ◽  
Postpartum Weight
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