In vivo characterization of fatty acids in human adipose tissue using natural abundance1H decoupled13C MRS at 1.5 T: clinical applications to dietary therapy

2003 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 160-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jong-Hee Hwang ◽  
Stefan Bluml ◽  
Alexander Leaf ◽  
Brian D. Ross
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Human Adipose Tissue ◽  
Clinical Applications ◽  
Dietary Therapy ◽  
In Vivo Characterization

scholarly journals In Vitro and In Vivo Impairment of α2-Adrenergic Receptor-Dependent Antilipolysis by Fatty Acids in Human Adipose Tissue

2001 ◽  
Vol 33 (12) ◽  
pp. 701-707 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Gesta ◽  
J. Hejnova ◽  
M. Berlan ◽  
D. Daviaud ◽  
F. Crampes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Adrenergic Receptor ◽  
Human Adipose Tissue

scholarly journals Release of individual fatty acids from human adipose tissue in vivo after an overnight fast

1996 ◽  
Vol 37 (9) ◽  
pp. 1842-1848
Author(s):  
K J Halliwell ◽  
B A Fielding ◽  
J S Samra ◽  
S M Humphreys ◽  
K N Frayn
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Human Adipose Tissue

Functional characterization of human brown adipose tissue metabolism

2020 ◽  
Vol 477 (7) ◽  
pp. 1261-1286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie Anne Richard ◽  
Hannah Pallubinsky ◽  
Denis P. Blondin
Keyword(s):  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Brown Adipose Tissue ◽  
Functional Characterization ◽  
Human Infants ◽  
Positron Emission ◽  
Brown Adipose ◽  
Treatment Of Obesity ◽  
And Function

Brown adipose tissue (BAT) has long been described according to its histological features as a multilocular, lipid-containing tissue, light brown in color, that is also responsive to the cold and found especially in hibernating mammals and human infants. Its presence in both hibernators and human infants, combined with its function as a heat-generating organ, raised many questions about its role in humans. Early characterizations of the tissue in humans focused on its progressive atrophy with age and its apparent importance for cold-exposed workers. However, the use of positron emission tomography (PET) with the glucose tracer [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose ([18F]FDG) made it possible to begin characterizing the possible function of BAT in adult humans, and whether it could play a role in the prevention or treatment of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D). This review focuses on the in vivo functional characterization of human BAT, the methodological approaches applied to examine these features and addresses critical gaps that remain in moving the field forward. Specifically, we describe the anatomical and biomolecular features of human BAT, the modalities and applications of non-invasive tools such as PET and magnetic resonance imaging coupled with spectroscopy (MRI/MRS) to study BAT morphology and function in vivo, and finally describe the functional characteristics of human BAT that have only been possible through the development and application of such tools.

In Vivo Characterization of Muscarinic Receptor Subtypes That Mediate Vasodilatation in Patients With Essential Hypertension

Hypertension ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tobias A. Bruning ◽  
Peter C. Chang ◽  
Maarten G.C. Hendriks ◽  
Pieter Vermeij ◽  
Martin Pfaffendorf ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Essential Hypertension ◽  
Muscarinic Receptor ◽  
Receptor Subtypes ◽  
Muscarinic Receptor Subtypes ◽  
In Vivo Characterization

In vitro and in vivo characterization of graphene oxide coated porcine bone granules

Carbon ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 103 ◽  
pp. 291-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valeria Ettorre ◽  
Patrizia De Marco ◽  
Susi Zara ◽  
Vittoria Perrotti ◽  
Antonio Scarano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Graphene Oxide ◽  
In Vivo Characterization
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