scholarly journals Evaluation of the 24‐h pad weight test as continence rate assessment tool after artificial urinary sphincter implantation for postprostatectomy urinary incontinence: A Swedish retrospective cohort study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine Reus ◽  
Izabelle Brattås ◽  
Daniela Volz ◽  
Filip Sydén ◽  
Katarina Hallén Grufman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Incontinence ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Assessment Tool ◽  
Artificial Urinary Sphincter ◽  
Urinary Sphincter ◽  
Weight Test ◽  
Continence Rate

scholarly journals Impact of multiple factors on the incidence of developmental dysplasia of the hip: risk assessment tool

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Łukasz Pulik ◽  
Katarzyna Poszka ◽  
Krzysztof Romaniuk ◽  
Aleksandra Sibilska ◽  
Andrzej Jedynak ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Assessment Tool ◽  
Developmental Dysplasia ◽  
Risk Assessment Tool ◽  
Risk Calculator ◽  
Dysplasia Of The Hip

Abstract Introduction: Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is one of the most common musculoskeletal conditions in children. Not treated DDH leads to disability, gait abnormalities, limb shortening and chronic pain. Our study aims to determine the impact of multiple risk factors on the occurrence of DDH and develop an interactive risk assessment tool.Materials and Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study in the Outpatient Clinic for Children of University Hospital. The Graf classification system was used for ultrasonographic universal screening. In total, 3102 infants met the eligibility criteria (n =6204 hip joints). Results: The incidence of DDH was 4.45%. In multivariate analysis, risk factors for DDH were weight (OR = 2.17 (1.41-3.32)), week of delivery (OR = 1.18 (1.00-1.37)), gender (OR = 8.16 (4.86-13.71)), breech delivery presentation (OR = 5.92 (3.37-10.40)), symptoms of DDH (25.28 (8.77-72.83)) and positive family history in siblings (5.74 (2.68-12.31)). Multivariate logistic regression predictive model was used to construct the interactive risk calculator.Conclusion: We confirmed well-known DDH risk factors in the studied population. Our results support the recent hypothesis that preterm infants (37 < week) have lower rate of DDH. The DDH risk calculator was built but needs external validation in prospective study before being used in a clinical setting.Level of Evidence: Retrospective cohort study: Level III

Is There an Association between Urinary Incontinence and Mortality? A Retrospective Cohort Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 203 (3) ◽  
pp. 591-597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rano Matta ◽  
Amanda E. Hird ◽  
Refik Saskin ◽  
Sidney B. Radomski ◽  
Lesley Carr ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Incontinence ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort
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