How well do published randomized controlled trials on pelvic floor muscle training interventions for urinary incontinence describe the details of the intervention? A review

2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marylène Charette ◽  
Marie‐Ève Bérubé ◽  
Kaylee Brooks ◽  
Jennifer O'Neil ◽  
Lucie Brosseau ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Incontinence ◽  
Pelvic Floor ◽  
Randomized Controlled Trials ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle Training ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle ◽  
Controlled Trials ◽  
Muscle Training ◽  
Training Interventions ◽  
Randomized Controlled

scholarly journals Improvement of Continence Rate with Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Post-Prostatectomy: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

2014 ◽  
Vol 94 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rubén Arroyo Fernández ◽  
Antonio García-Hermoso ◽  
Montserrat Solera-Martínez ◽  
Ma. Teresa Martín Correa ◽  
Asunción Ferri Morales ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Incontinence ◽  
Radical Prostatectomy ◽  
Pelvic Floor ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle Training ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Controlled Trials ◽  
Muscle Training ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
Continence Rate

Objective: The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the evidence of the effect of pelvic floor muscle training on urinary incontinence after radical prostatectomy. Methods: A bibliographic search was conducted in four databases. Studies were grouped according to the intervention program (muscle training versus control and individual home-based versus physiotherapist-guided muscle training). Results: Eight studies were selected for meta-analysis after satisfying the selection criteria. The data show that pelvic floor muscle training improves continence rate in the short (RR = 2.16; p < 0.001), medium (RR = 1.45; p = 0.001) and long term (RR = 1.23; p = 0.019) after surgery. The number of randomized controlled trials and the heterogeneity in the study population and type of pelvic floor muscle training were the main limitations. Conclusion: Programs including at least three sets of 10 repetitions of muscle training daily appear to improve continence rate after radical prostatectomy. Our meta-analysis shows that muscle training programs for urinary incontinence provide similar results to those of physiotherapist-guided programs, therefore being more cost- effective.

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