Are Pelvic Floor Muscle Thickness and Size of Levator Hiatus Associated With Pelvic Floor Muscle Strength, Endurance and Vaginal Resting Pressure in Women With Pelvic Organ Prolapse Stages I-III? A Cross Sectional 3D Ultrasound Study

2013 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ingeborg Hoff Braekken ◽  
Memona Majida ◽  
Marie Ellström Engh ◽  
Kari Bø
Keyword(s):  
Pelvic Floor ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle ◽  
Muscle Thickness ◽  
3D Ultrasound ◽  
Pelvic Organ ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle Strength ◽  
Ultrasound Study ◽  
Vaginal Resting Pressure ◽  
Resting Pressure

Impact of Childbirth and Mode of Delivery on Vaginal Resting Pressure and on Pelvic Floor Muscle Strength and Endurance

2013 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 284-285
Author(s):  
Gunvor Hilde ◽  
Jette Stær-Jensen ◽  
Franziska Siafarikas ◽  
Marie Ellström Engh ◽  
Ingeborg Hoff Brækken ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Pelvic Floor ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle ◽  
Mode Of Delivery ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle Strength ◽  
Vaginal Resting Pressure ◽  
Resting Pressure

Impact of childbirth and mode of delivery on vaginal resting pressure and on pelvic floor muscle strength and endurance

2013 ◽  
Vol 208 (1) ◽  
pp. 50.e1-50.e7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gunvor Hilde ◽  
Jette Stær-Jensen ◽  
Franziska Siafarikas ◽  
Marie Ellström Engh ◽  
Ingeborg Hoff Brækken ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Pelvic Floor ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle ◽  
Mode Of Delivery ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle Strength ◽  
Vaginal Resting Pressure ◽  
Resting Pressure

Relationship between pelvic floor muscle strength and sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal women: a cross-sectional study

2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 931-936 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maíra de Menezes Franco ◽  
Patricia Driusso ◽  
Kari Bø ◽  
Daniela Cristina Carvalho de Abreu ◽  
Lucia Alves da Silva Lara ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Dysfunction ◽  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Pelvic Floor ◽  
Postmenopausal Women ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle Strength

scholarly journals Comparison of pelvic floor dysfunction in primiparous and nulliparous women and its relation to pelvic floor muscle strength

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 3011
Author(s):  
Shahida Naghma ◽  
Achla Batra ◽  
Deepak Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Pelvic Floor ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle ◽  
Pelvic Floor Dysfunction ◽  
Mode Of Delivery ◽  
Instrumental Delivery ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Squeeze Pressure ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle Strength ◽  
Nulliparous Women

Background: The pelvic floor muscles (PFM) play an important role in supporting the pelvic and abdominal organs and controlling urinary and fecal continence, in addition to their role in the sexual function. The objective of this study was to compare pelvic floor muscle strength in primiparous 6 months after delivery and nulliparous women, to evaluate pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) in these women and to find the association of PFD with pelvic floor muscle strength (PFMS).Methods: A total of 100 women were recruited in the cross-sectional study which included 28 nulliparous and 72 primiparous women 6 months after delivery. The assessment included general physical examination (GPE), POP-Q and assessment of pelvic floor muscle strength by modified oxford score and perineometer.Results: Endurance of PFMS measured by duration of contraction and number of contractions/min was higher in nulliparous. Mean of the duration of contraction was significantly higher in nulliparous group as compared to primipara i.e., 28.61 seconds and 23.9 seconds in nulliparous and primiparous group respectively (p=0.005). Mean of the number of contractions performed in one minute was significantly higher in nulliparous group as compared to primipara i.e., 31.04 and 19.97 in nulliparous and primiparous group respectively (p<0.0001). None of the nulliparous women had any PFD symptoms, while 4.17% of the primiparous patients had PFD in the form of bladder symptoms and 1.39% of them had PFD in the form bowel symptoms. Vaginal squeeze pressure was found to be affected by mode of delivery. It was lowest in instrumental delivery. It was 39.78±13.33 cmH20 in vaginal delivery, 51.42±12.88 cmH2O in Caesarean section and 31.67±14.36 cmH2O in instrumental delivery (p-0.039).Conclusions: Endurance of PFMS measured by duration of contraction and number of contractions/min was higher in nulliparous. Vaginal squeeze pressure was found to be affected by mode of delivery. It was lowest in instrumental delivery.

scholarly journals Effect of Hypopressive exercise in women with Pelvic Organ Prolapse

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jyoti Parle ◽  
Sana Shahmalak ◽  
Divya Irkar
Keyword(s):  
Pelvic Organ Prolapse ◽  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Pelvic Floor ◽  
Outcome Measures ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle ◽  
Pelvic Organ ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pelvic Floor Muscle Strength ◽  
Post Evaluation ◽  
Significant Difference

Aim: To study the effect of Hypopressive exercises to improve pelvic floor muscle strength in women with Pelvic Organ Prolapse.(grade 1and 2). Methods: This is an experimental study conducted on women of urban and rural areas of Kamothe and Kalamboli in India who presented with grade 1 and grade 2 Pelvic Organ Prolapse. 20 women (35 years and above) were recruited after taking their consent. The outcome measures assessed during pre and post evaluation were pelvic floor muscle strength as measured by modified oxford scale and perinometer whereas Pelvic Organ Prolapse symptoms by pelvic floor distress inventory scale-20. Intervention consisted of 6-weeks of Hypopressive exercises with a physiotherapist. The protocol consisted of three sessions weekly with progression in each week. Precautions to be taken during the study were explained to the participants each time. Results: Hypopressive exercises presented positive results with statistically significant difference in pre and post evaluation of outcome measures. Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test analysis reported p-value of 0.00 for modified oxford scale. For perinometer, p-value for peak, average, duration and gradient was 0.00, 0.00, 0.01 and 0.04 respectively. Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory Scale reported p-value of 0.00. Conclusion: Hypopressive exercises exhibited improvements in pelvic floor muscle strength and reducing the symptoms of Pelvic Organ Prolapse. 

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