Technical Note: Dosimetric characterization of the dynamic beam flattening MLC sequence on a ring shaped, Jawless Linear Accelerator with double stacked MLC

2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 948-957 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas Bollinger ◽  
Eric Laugeman ◽  
Taoran Li ◽  
Jessica Hilliard ◽  
Ana Heermann ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 45 (11) ◽  
pp. 4816-4821 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew J. Shepard ◽  
Charles K. Matrosic ◽  
Jeffrey L. Radtke ◽  
Sydney A. Jupitz ◽  
Wesley S. Culberson ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 46 (9) ◽  
pp. 4257-4262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ann‐Britt Schönfeld ◽  
Daniela Poppinga ◽  
Rafael Kranzer ◽  
Rudy Leon De Wilde ◽  
Kay Willborn ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 1044-1048 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ramish Ashraf ◽  
Petr Bruza ◽  
Venkat Krishnaswamy ◽  
David J. Gladstone ◽  
Brian W. Pogue

2006 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 2151-2174 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. P. Frank ◽  
U. Dusek ◽  
M. O. Andreae

Abstract. The static (parallel-plate thermal-gradient) diffusion chamber (SDC) was one of the first instruments designed to measure cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) concentrations as a function of supersaturation. It has probably also been the most widely used type of CCN counter. This paper describes the detailed experimental characterization of a SDC CCN counter, including calibration with respect to supersaturation and particle number concentration. In addition, we investigated the proposed effect of lowered supersaturation because of water vapor depletion with increasing particle concentration. The results obtained gives a larger understanding why and in which way it is necessary to calibrate the SDC CCN counter. The calibration method is described in detail as well. The method can, in parts, be used for calibrations also for other types of CCN counters. We conclude the following: 1) it is important to experimentally calibrate SDC CCN counters with respect to supersaturation, and not only base the supersaturation on the theoretical description of the instrument; 2) the number concentration calibration needs to be performed as a function of supersaturation, also for SDC CCN counter using the photographic technique; and 3) we observed no evidence that water vapor depletion lowered the supersaturation.


2017 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Tomohiro Shimozato ◽  
Yuichi Aoyama ◽  
Takuma Matsunaga ◽  
Katsuyoshi Tabushi

Author(s):  
F. Colombo ◽  
A. Benedetti ◽  
F. Pozza ◽  
A. Zanardo ◽  
R. C. Avanzo ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 46 (11) ◽  
pp. 5152-5158
Author(s):  
Jarrad Begg ◽  
Sarah J. Alnaghy ◽  
Trent Causer ◽  
Thahabah Alharthi ◽  
Armia George ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 103 (1) ◽  
pp. 915-921
Author(s):  
Dario Calonzi ◽  
Alicia Romano ◽  
Valentina Monistero ◽  
Paolo Moroni ◽  
Mario Vittorio Luini ◽  
...  

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