scholarly journals Acuros CTS: A fast, linear Boltzmann transport equation solver for computed tomography scatter - Part I: Core algorithms and validation

2018 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 1899-1913 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Maslowski ◽  
Adam Wang ◽  
Mingshan Sun ◽  
Todd Wareing ◽  
Ian Davis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Transport Equation ◽  
Boltzmann Transport Equation ◽  
Boltzmann Transport

scholarly journals A fast, linear Boltzmann transport equation solver for computed tomography dose calculation (Acuros CTD )

2018 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 925-933 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam Wang ◽  
Alexander Maslowski ◽  
Todd Wareing ◽  
Josh Star‐Lack ◽  
Taly Gilat Schmidt
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Transport Equation ◽  
Boltzmann Transport Equation ◽  
Dose Calculation ◽  
Boltzmann Transport

scholarly journals Acuros CTS: A fast, linear Boltzmann transport equation solver for computed tomography scatter - Part II: System modeling, scatter correction, and optimization

2018 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 1914-1925 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam Wang ◽  
Alexander Maslowski ◽  
Philippe Messmer ◽  
Mathias Lehmann ◽  
Adam Strzelecki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Transport Equation ◽  
System Modeling ◽  
Scatter Correction ◽  
Boltzmann Transport Equation ◽  
Boltzmann Transport

Solving Nongray Boltzmann Transport Equation in Gallium Nitride

2017 ◽  
Vol 139 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajit K. Vallabhaneni ◽  
Liang Chen ◽  
Man P. Gupta ◽  
Satish Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Gallium Nitride ◽  
Transport Equation ◽  
Thermal Transport ◽  
Hot Spot ◽  
Boltzmann Transport Equation ◽  
Significant Loss ◽  
Computational Time ◽  
Boltzmann Transport ◽  
Phonon Modes ◽  
Fourier Model

Several studies have validated that diffusive Fourier model is inadequate to model thermal transport at submicron length scales. Hence, Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) is being utilized to improve thermal predictions in electronic devices, where ballistic effects dominate. In this work, we investigated the steady-state thermal transport in a gallium nitride (GaN) film using the BTE. The phonon properties of GaN for BTE simulations are calculated from first principles—density functional theory (DFT). Despite parallelization, solving the BTE is quite expensive and requires significant computational resources. Here, we propose two methods to accelerate the process of solving the BTE without significant loss of accuracy in temperature prediction. The first one is to use the Fourier model away from the hot-spot in the device where ballistic effects can be neglected and then couple it with a BTE model for the region close to hot-spot. The second method is to accelerate the BTE model itself by using an adaptive model which is faster to solve as BTE for phonon modes with low Knudsen number is replaced with a Fourier like equation. Both these methods involve choosing a cutoff parameter based on the phonon mean free path (mfp). For a GaN-based device considered in the present work, the first method decreases the computational time by about 70%, whereas the adaptive method reduces it by 60% compared to the case where full BTE is solved across the entire domain. Using both the methods together reduces the overall computational time by more than 85%. The methods proposed here are general and can be used for any material. These approaches are quite valuable for multiscale thermal modeling in solving device level problems at a faster pace without a significant loss of accuracy.

ShengBTE: A solver of the Boltzmann transport equation for phonons

2014 ◽  
Vol 185 (6) ◽  
pp. 1747-1758 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wu Li ◽  
Jesús Carrete ◽  
Nebil A. Katcho ◽  
Natalio Mingo
Keyword(s):  
Transport Equation ◽  
Boltzmann Transport Equation ◽  
Boltzmann Transport

Chebyshev spectral hexahedral wavelets on the sphere for angular discretisations of the Boltzmann transport equation

2008 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 1098-1108 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.G. Buchan ◽  
C.C. Pain ◽  
M.D. Eaton ◽  
R.P. Smedley-Stevenson ◽  
A.J.H. Goddard
Keyword(s):  
Transport Equation ◽  
Boltzmann Transport Equation ◽  
Boltzmann Transport

Study of an Iterative Solution for Boltzmann Transport Equation and Calculation of Thermal Conductivity

2018 ◽  
Vol 777 ◽  
pp. 421-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chhengrot Sion ◽  
Chung Hao Hsu
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Thermal Conductivity ◽  
Numerical Calculation ◽  
Iterative Method ◽  
Transport Equation ◽  
Linear Systems ◽  
Heat Transport ◽  
Boltzmann Transport Equation ◽  
Iterative Solution ◽  
Boltzmann Transport

Many methods have been developed to predict the thermal conductivity of the material. Heat transport is complex and it contains many unknown variables, which makes the thermal conductivity hard to define. The iterative solution of Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) can make the numerical calculation and the nanoscale study of heat transfer possible. Here, we review how to apply the iterative method to solve BTE and many linear systems. This method can compute a sequence of progressively accurate iteration to approximate the solution of BTE.

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