Design and evaluation of a wideband reflectarray antenna using cross dipole with double‐ring elements

Author(s):  
Lingasamy Veluchamy ◽  
M. Gulam Nabi Alsath ◽  
Krishnasamy T. Selvan
2015 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 217-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xian-Jiang Zhong ◽  
Lei Chen ◽  
Yan Shi ◽  
Xiao-Wei Shi

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Ma ◽  
Fan Lu ◽  
Guoping Zhi ◽  
Xin Xue ◽  
Xiangni Zhao ◽  
...  

AbstractAn X-band reflectarray antenna using 16 × 12 double square ring elements for satellite communications is proposed in this paper. The feed is a 4 × 3 elements microstrip patch array designed to create edge taper of approximately − 10 dB. A prototype with right-hand circular polarization (RHCP) is manufactured and tested, and the good agreements between simulations and measurements are demonstrated. The good performance is obtained with the aperture efficiency of 40.7% and the 3-dB gain bandwidth of about 10% which is beneficial to nanosatellites.


2011 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 394-398 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Ma ◽  
Mingyao Xia ◽  
Lubin Yan

Author(s):  
Birgit Meindl ◽  
Katharina Pfennigbauer ◽  
Berthold Stöger ◽  
Martin Heeney ◽  
Florian Glöcklhofer

Anthracene derivatives have been used for a wide range of applications and many different synthetic methods for their preparation have been developed. However, despite continued synthetic efforts, introducing substituents in some positions has remained difficult. Here we present a method for the synthesis of 2,3,6,7-substituted anthracene derivatives, one of the most challenging anthracene substitution patterns to obtain. The method is exemplified by the preparation of 2,3,6,7-anthracenetetracarbonitrile and employs a newly developed, stable protected 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarbaldehyde as the precursor. The precursor can be obtained in two scalable synthetic steps from 2,5-dibromoterephthalaldehyde and is converted into the anthracene derivative by a double intermolecular Wittig reaction under very mild conditions followed by a deprotection and intramolecular double ring-closing condensation reaction. Further modification of the precursor is expected to enable the introduction of additional substituents in other positions and may even enable the synthesis of fully substituted anthracene derivatives by the presented approach.<br>


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