scholarly journals Nečas–Lions lemma revisited: An L p ‐version of the generalized Korn inequality for incompatible tensor fields

Author(s):  
Peter Lewintan ◽  
Patrizio Neff
Author(s):  
Peter Lewintan ◽  
Patrizio Neff

AbstractFor $$n\ge 3$$ n ≥ 3 and $$1<p<\infty $$ 1 < p < ∞ , we prove an $$L^p$$ L p -version of the generalized trace-free Korn-type inequality for incompatible, p-integrable tensor fields $$P:\Omega \rightarrow \mathbb {R}^{n\times n}$$ P : Ω → R n × n having p-integrable generalized $${\text {Curl}}_{n}$$ Curl n and generalized vanishing tangential trace $$P\,\tau _l=0$$ P τ l = 0 on $$\partial \Omega $$ ∂ Ω , denoting by $$\{\tau _l\}_{l=1,\ldots , n-1}$$ { τ l } l = 1 , … , n - 1 a moving tangent frame on $$\partial \Omega $$ ∂ Ω . More precisely, there exists a constant $$c=c(n,p,\Omega )$$ c = c ( n , p , Ω ) such that $$\begin{aligned} \Vert P \Vert _{L^p(\Omega ,\mathbb {R}^{n\times n})}\le c\,\left( \Vert {\text {dev}}_n {\text {sym}}P \Vert _{L^p(\Omega ,\mathbb {R}^{n \times n})}+ \Vert {\text {Curl}}_{n} P \Vert _{L^p\left( \Omega ,\mathbb {R}^{n\times \frac{n(n-1)}{2}}\right) }\right) , \end{aligned}$$ ‖ P ‖ L p ( Ω , R n × n ) ≤ c ‖ dev n sym P ‖ L p ( Ω , R n × n ) + ‖ Curl n P ‖ L p Ω , R n × n ( n - 1 ) 2 , where the generalized $${\text {Curl}}_{n}$$ Curl n is given by $$({\text {Curl}}_{n} P)_{ijk} :=\partial _i P_{kj}-\partial _j P_{ki}$$ ( Curl n P ) ijk : = ∂ i P kj - ∂ j P ki and "Equation missing" denotes the deviatoric (trace-free) part of the square matrix X. The improvement towards the three-dimensional case comes from a novel matrix representation of the generalized cross product.


2020 ◽  
pp. 108128652095770
Author(s):  
Maria Malin ◽  
Cristinel Mardare

A nonlinear Korn inequality estimates the distance between two immersions from an open subset of [Formula: see text] into the Euclidean space [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], in terms of the distance between specific tensor fields that determine the two immersions up to a rigid motion in [Formula: see text]. We establish new inequalities of this type in two cases: when k = n, in which case the tensor fields are the square roots of the metric tensor fields induced by the two immersions, and when k = 3 and n = 2, in which case the tensor fields are defined in terms of the fundamental forms induced by the immersions. These inequalities have the property that their constants depend only on the open subset over which the immersions are defined and on three scalar parameters defining the regularity of the immersions, instead of constants depending on one of the immersions, considered as fixed, as up to now.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Abhishek Singh ◽  
Ramesh Kumar Pandey ◽  
Sachin Khare
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Michael Kachelriess

This chapter introduces tensor fields, covariant derivatives and the geodesic equation on a (pseudo-) Riemannian manifold. It discusses how symmetries of a general space-time can be found from the Killing equation, and how the existence of Killing vector fields is connected to global conservation laws.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 830
Author(s):  
Evgeniya V. Goloveshkina ◽  
Leonid M. Zubov

The concept of a spherically symmetric second-rank tensor field is formulated. A general representation of such a tensor field is derived. Results related to tensor analysis of spherically symmetric fields and their geometric properties are presented. Using these results, a formulation of the spherically symmetric problem of the nonlinear theory of dislocations is given. For an isotropic nonlinear elastic material with an arbitrary spherically symmetric distribution of dislocations, this problem is reduced to a nonlinear boundary value problem for a system of ordinary differential equations. In the case of an incompressible isotropic material and a spherically symmetric distribution of screw dislocations in the radial direction, an exact analytical solution is found for the equilibrium of a hollow sphere loaded from the outside and from the inside by hydrostatic pressures. This solution is suitable for any models of an isotropic incompressible body, i. e., universal in the specified class of materials. Based on the obtained solution, numerical calculations on the effect of dislocations on the stress state of an elastic hollow sphere at large deformations are carried out.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Borsten ◽  
I. Jubb ◽  
V. Makwana ◽  
S. Nagy

Abstract A definition of a convolution of tensor fields on group manifolds is given, which is then generalised to generic homogeneous spaces. This is applied to the product of gauge fields in the context of ‘gravity = gauge × gauge’. In particular, it is shown that the linear Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) gauge transformations of two Yang-Mills gauge fields generate the linear BRST diffeomorphism transformations of the graviton. This facilitates the definition of the ‘gauge × gauge’ convolution product on, for example, the static Einstein universe, and more generally for ultrastatic spacetimes with compact spatial slices.


1968 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 414-436 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kentaro Yano ◽  
Mitsue Ako
Keyword(s):  

1987 ◽  
Vol 97 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-169
Author(s):  
A. Z. Capri ◽  
M. Kobatashi

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