A numerical study of boundary layer flow of viscous incompressible fluid past an inclined stretching sheet and heat transfer using nonpolynomial spline method

2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (17) ◽  
pp. 9948-9967
Author(s):  
Tahera Begum ◽  
Arshad Khan ◽  
Naseem Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Boundary Layer ◽  
Incompressible Fluid ◽  
Boundary Layer Flow ◽  
Stretching Sheet ◽  
Viscous Incompressible Fluid ◽  
Numerical Study ◽  
Spline Method ◽  
Layer Flow

scholarly journals Numerical Study of Boundary Layer Flow and Heat Transfer of Oldroyd-B Nanofluid towards a Stretching Sheet

PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. e69811 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sohail Nadeem ◽  
Rizwan Ul Haq ◽  
Noreen Sher Akbar ◽  
Changhoon Lee ◽  
Zafar Hayat Khan
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Boundary Layer ◽  
Boundary Layer Flow ◽  
Stretching Sheet ◽  
Numerical Study ◽  
Flow And Heat Transfer ◽  
Layer Flow

A Numerical Study of Turbulent Boundary Layer Flow Over a Flat Surface With a Single Dimple

2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark E. Kithcart ◽  
David E. Klett
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Boundary Layer ◽  
Turbulent Boundary Layer ◽  
Boundary Layer Flow ◽  
Flat Surface ◽  
Numerical Study ◽  
Heat Transfer Augmentation ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Turbulent Boundary Layer Flow ◽  
Layer Flow

Abstract Turbulent boundary layer flow over a flat surface with a single dimple has been investigated numerically using the FLUENT CFD software package, and compared to an experiment by Ezerskii and Shekhov [1989], which studied the same configuration. The impetus for this work developed as a result of previous studies. Kithcart and Klett [1996], and Afanas’yev and Chudnovskiy [1992], showed that dimpled surfaces enhance heat transfer comparably to surfaces with protrusion roughness elements, but with a much lower drag penalty. However, the actual physical mechanisms involved in this phenomena were only partially known prior this study. Results obtained numerically are in good agreement with the experiment, most notably the confirmation of the existence of a region of enhanced heat transfer created by interaction of the flow with the dimple. In particular, the simulation indicates that heat transfer augmentation is a consequence of the development of a stagnation flow region within the dimple geometry, and the existence of coherent vortical structures which create a periodic flow-field within and immediately downstream of the dimple. This periodicity appears to govern the magnitude of the heat transfer augmentation.

scholarly journals THIRD-ORDER GENERALIZED DISCONTINUOUS IMPULSIVE PROBLEMS ON THE HALF-LINE

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 548-565
Author(s):  
Feliz Minhós ◽  
Rui Carapinha
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Boundary Layer ◽  
Boundary Layer Flow ◽  
Stretching Sheet ◽  
Flow Problem ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Half Line ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Impulsive Problems ◽  
Layer Flow

In this paper, we improve the existing results in the literature by presenting weaker sufficient conditions for the solvability of a third-order impulsive problem on the half-line, having generalized impulse effects. More precisely, our nonlinearities do not need to be positive nor sublinear and the monotone assumptions are local ones. Our method makes use of some truncation and perturbed techniques and on the equiconvergence at infinity and the impulsive points. The last section contains an application to a boundary layer flow problem over a stretching sheet with and without heat transfer.

Unsteady Flow and Heat Transfer of a MHD Micropolar Fluid Over a Porous Stretching Sheet in the Presence of Thermal Radiation

2013 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 559-568 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. C. Shit ◽  
R. Haldar ◽  
A. Sinha
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Boundary Layer ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Thermal Radiation ◽  
Boundary Layer Flow ◽  
Micropolar Fluid ◽  
Stretching Sheet ◽  
Flow And Heat Transfer ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Layer Flow

AbstractA non-linear analysis has been made to study the unsteady hydromagnetic boundary layer flow and heat transfer of a micropolar fluid over a stretching sheet embedded in a porous medium. The effects of thermal radiation in the boundary layer flow over a stretching sheet have also been investigated. The system of governing partial differential equations in the boundary layer have reduced to a system of non-linear ordinary differential equations using a suitable similarity transformation. The resulting non-linear coupled ordinary differential equations are solved numerically by using an implicit finite difference scheme. The numerical results concern with the axial velocity, micro-rotation component and temperature profiles as well as local skin-friction coefficient and the rate of heat transfer at the sheet. The study reveals that the unsteady parameter S has an increasing effect on the flow and heat transfer characteristics.

Heat Transfer in a Magnetohydrodynamic Boundary Layer Flow of a Non-Newtonian Casson Fluid Over an Exponentially Stretching Magnetized Surface

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-185
Author(s):  
Golbert Aloliga ◽  
Yakubu Ibrahim Seini ◽  
Rabiu Musah
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Boundary Layer ◽  
Boundary Layer Flow ◽  
Thermal Boundary Layer ◽  
Stretching Sheet ◽  
Casson Fluid ◽  
Heat Transfer Characteristics ◽  
Layer Flow ◽  
Exponentially Stretching ◽  
Concentration Equation

In this current paper, an investigation has been conducted on the magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow of non-Newtonian Casson fluids on magnetized sheet with an exponentially stretching sheet. The similarity approach has been used to transform the governing models for Casson fluid to ordinary differential equations. We presented numerical results for momentum, energy and concentration equation parameters. Effects of the magnetized sheet and varying all the emerged parameters on the flow of Casson fluid with respect to the friction between the fluid and the surface, temperature and concentration are presented in tables. As a result of the induced magnetization of the sheet, the thickness of the thermal boundary layer has been enhanced. This behaviour brings a considerable reduction to the heat transfer. The induced magnetized sheet has a similar influence on the skin friction, Nusselt number and the Sherwood number. We however proposed incorporation of magnetized surfaces in MHD flows for controlling the flow rate of the fluid and heat transfer characteristics.

scholarly journals Analysis of Boundary Layer Flow and Heat Transfer for two Classes of Viscoelastic Fluid Over a Stretching Sheet with Heat Generation or Absorption

1970 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 451-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Bhattacharyya ◽  
MS Uddin ◽  
GC Layek ◽  
W Ali Pk
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Boundary Layer ◽  
Viscoelastic Fluid ◽  
Heat Generation ◽  
Boundary Layer Flow ◽  
Stretching Sheet ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Grade Fluid ◽  
Heat Generation Or Absorption ◽  
Layer Flow

In this paper, we obtained solutions of boundary layer flow and heat transfer for two classes of viscoelastic fluid over a stretching sheet with internal heat generation or absorption. In the analysis, we consider second-grade fluid and Walter's liquid B. The governing equations are transformed into self-similar ordinary differential equations by similarity transformations. The flow equation relating to momentum is solved analytically and then the heat equation using the Kummer's function. The analysis reveals that for the increase in magnitude of viscoelastic parameter both the velocity and temperature for a fixed point increase for second-grade fluid and both decrease for Walter's liquid B. Due to increase in Prandtl number and heat sink parameter, the thermal boundary layer thickness reduces, whereas increasing heat source parameter increases that thickness. Key words: Boundary layer flow; Heat transfer; Viscoelastic fluid; Stretching sheet; Heat generation or absorption DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjsir.v46i4.9590 BJSIR 2011; 46(4): 451-456

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