Ground state solutions for a modified fractional Schrödinger equation with critical exponent

2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (6) ◽  
pp. 2924-2944
Author(s):  
Xian Wu ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Xingwei Zhou
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Chen ◽  
Zu Gao

Abstract We consider the following nonlinear fractional Schrödinger equation: $$ (-\triangle )^{s} u+V(x)u=g(u) \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R} ^{N}, $$ ( − △ ) s u + V ( x ) u = g ( u ) in  R N , where $s\in (0, 1)$ s ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) , $N>2s$ N > 2 s , $V(x)$ V ( x ) is differentiable, and $g\in C ^{1}(\mathbb{R} , \mathbb{R} )$ g ∈ C 1 ( R , R ) . By exploiting the minimization method with a constraint over Pohoz̆aev manifold, we obtain the existence of ground state solutions. With the help of Pohoz̆aev identity we also process the existence of the least energy solutions for the above equation. Our results improve the existing study on this nonlocal problem with Berestycki–Lions type nonlinearity to the one that does not need the oddness assumption.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 779 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianqing Chen ◽  
Qian Zhang

We study the following quasilinear Schrödinger equation involving critical exponent - Δ u + V ( x ) u - Δ ( u 2 ) u = A ( x ) | u | p - 1 u + λ B ( x ) u 3 N + 2 N - 2 , u ( x ) > 0 for x ∈ R N and u ( x ) → 0 as | x | → ∞ . By using a monotonicity trick and global compactness lemma, we prove the existence of positive ground state solutions of Pohožaev type. The nonlinear term | u | p - 1 u for the well-studied case p ∈ [ 3 , 3 N + 2 N - 2 ) , and the less-studied case p ∈ [ 2 , 3 ) , and for the latter case few existence results are available in the literature. Our results generalize partial previous works.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 185-211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuxia Guo ◽  
Ting Liu ◽  
Jianjun Nie

AbstractWe consider the following fractional Schrödinger equation involving critical exponent:\left\{\begin{aligned} &\displaystyle(-\Delta)^{s}u+V(y)u=u^{2^{*}_{s}-1}&&% \displaystyle\text{in }\mathbb{R}^{N},\\ &\displaystyle u>0,&&\displaystyle y\in\mathbb{R}^{N},\end{aligned}\right.where {N\geq 3} and {2^{*}_{s}=\frac{2N}{N-2s}} is the critical Sobolev exponent. Under some suitable assumptions of the potential function {V(y)}, by using a finite-dimensional reduction method, combined with various local Pohazaev identities, we prove the existence of infinitely many solutions. Due to the nonlocality of the fractional Laplacian operator, we need to study the corresponding harmonic extension problem.


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