Molecular Weight Distribution Simulation in Equilibrium Ring-Opening Polymerization: A New Macroscopic Model

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 1700057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teng Long ◽  
Chen Zhang ◽  
Hui Liu ◽  
Xin Chen ◽  
Shigui Zhao ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 53 (18) ◽  
pp. 7333-7342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingchuan Yu ◽  
Eric J. Fischer ◽  
Giuseppe Storti ◽  
Massimo Morbidelli

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (14) ◽  
pp. 11400-11406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiu-Juan Shang ◽  
Wen-Hua Zhang ◽  
Jian-Ping Lang

Iron and 2-hydroxyethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate cooperatively initiates the ε-caprolactone polymerization, yielding polymers with high molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distribution.


Synlett ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (12) ◽  
pp. 1167-1171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangqiang Xu ◽  
Xin-Qi Hao ◽  
Qinggang Wang ◽  
Huating Yan ◽  
Rulin Yang ◽  
...  

A novel type of phosphothioester substrate, 2-phenyl-1,3,2-dioxaphospholane 2-sulfide (PTP), has been synthesized and subjected to ring-opening polymerization. DBU/thiourea served as an efficient cooperative organocatalyst for the synthesis of poly(PTP), delivering the polymer with a well-defined structure, a relatively narrow molecular-weight distribution (1.14–1.20), and high molecular weight (up to 45.2 kg/mol). The ring-opening polymerization process showed a controlled/living nature. In addition, diblock copolymers of PTP with rac-lactide with well-defined structures were also synthesized.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Frediani ◽  
David Sémeril ◽  
Dominique Matt ◽  
Luca Rosi ◽  
Piero Frediani ◽  
...  

cone-25,27-Dipropyloxy-26,28-dioxo-calix[4]arene titanium (IV) dichloride(1)has been assessed in the ring-opening polymerisation ofrac-lactide (L,D-LA). The polymers formed (PLDA) turned out to display an isotactic stereoblock microstructure (determined by NMR) despite the fact that the catalyst hasC2vsymmetry. Two techniques were applied for initiating the polymerisation reaction, microwave irradiation, and conventional thermal treatment. The polymers obtained were all characterised by NMR, IR, HPLC-SEC, DSC, and MALDI-TOF analysis. The use of microwave irradiation, applied for the first time to calixarene-based catalysts in the presence of therac-lactide monomer, increased the polymerisation rate compared with that obtained by the other method. On the other hand, standard thermal treatment enabled a slightly better control than microwave irradiation over the molecular weight and molecular weight distribution of the polylactides formed.


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