scholarly journals Automated Synthesis Protocol of Sequence-Defined Oligo-Urethane-Amides Using Thiolactone Chemistry

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 1800685 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joshua O. Holloway ◽  
Chiel Mertens ◽  
Filip E. Du Prez ◽  
Nezha Badi
Polymers ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 292
Author(s):  
Timo Schuett ◽  
Julian Kimmig ◽  
Stefan Zechel ◽  
Ulrich S. Schubert

An automated synthesis protocol is developed for the synthesis of block copolymers in a multi-step approach in a fully automated manner. For this purpose, an automated dialysis setup is combined with robot-based synthesis protocols. Consequently, several block copolymerizations are executed completely automated and compared to the respective manual synthesis. As a result, this study opens up the field of autonomous multi-step reactions without any human interactions.


1993 ◽  
Vol 58 (s1) ◽  
pp. 204-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andres Jäschke ◽  
Jens P. Fürste ◽  
Dieter Cech ◽  
Volker A. Erdmann

2019 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 748-753
Author(s):  
D. O. Antuganov ◽  
D. V. Ryzhkova ◽  
V. V. Timofeev ◽  
T. A. Zykova ◽  
Yu. O. Antuganova ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (42) ◽  
pp. 26188-26210
Author(s):  
Julien Devos ◽  
Meera A. Shah ◽  
Michiel Dusselier

The crucial roles of aluminium in driving and controlling interzeolite conversion, a useful catalyst synthesis protocol, are put under scrutiny.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Novembre ◽  
Domingo Gimeno

AbstractAnalcime is nowadays an important component in dental porcelain systems, in heterogeneous catalysis, in the nanoelectronic field, in selective adsorption and in stomatology (dental filling and prosthesis). Analcime synthesis from an impure, silica-rich kaolinite rock coming from Romana (Sassari, Italy) is here presented. A synthesis protocol is proposed that aims to make an improvement of synthesis conditions compared to the past. The hydrothermal treatment is in fact here achieved without aging times and without the use of sodium silicate or other additional silica source reported in the literature. Lower calcination temperature, synthesis temperature and crystallization time are verified in this work. The kaolin is subjected to calcination at the temperature of 650 °C and then mixed with NaOH. The experiment is performed at ambient pressure and 170 ± 0.1 °C. The degree of purity of analcime is calculated in 97.57% at 10 h. Analcime is characterized by X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry and thermal analysis. Density is also calculated. Cell parameters and the amount of amorphous phase in the synthesis powders is estimated with quantitative phase analysis using the combined Rietveld and reference intensity ratio methods. The experimental conditions make the synthesis protocol particularly attractive from an economic point of view. Also this work does not use a commercial kaolin but silica-rich impure kaolinitic rock from a disused quarry. This further reduces the costs of the experimental protocol. It also gives the protocol an added value, as the synthesis of a useful mineral is obtained through the valorization of an otherwise unused georesource. Both chemical and physical characterization of analcime is satisfactory making the experimental protocol very promising for an industrial transfer.


2017 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 661-675
Author(s):  
Daniel Lustig ◽  
Andrew Wright ◽  
Alexandros Papakonstantinou ◽  
Olivier Giroux

Author(s):  
Anup Gangwar ◽  
Nitin Kumar Agarwal ◽  
Ravishankar Sreedharan ◽  
Ambica Prasad ◽  
Sri Harsha Gade ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
pp. 437-456
Author(s):  
Laura Bruton ◽  
Peter J.H. Scott
Keyword(s):  

Biomolecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1118
Author(s):  
Emma Jussing ◽  
Stefan Milton ◽  
Erik Samén ◽  
Mohammad Mahdi Moein ◽  
Lovisa Bylund ◽  
...  

By using solid targets in medical cyclotrons, it is possible to produce large amounts of 68GaCl3. Purification of Ga3+ from metal ion impurities is a critical step, as these metals compete with Ga3+ in the complexation with different chelators, which negatively affects the radiolabeling yields. In this work, we significantly lowered the level of iron (Fe) impurities by adding ascorbate in the purification, and the resulting 68GaCl3could be utilized for high-yield radiolabeling of clinically relevant DOTA-based tracers. 68GaCl3 was cyclotron-produced and purified with ascorbate added in the wash solutions through the UTEVA resins. The 68Ga eluate was analyzed for radionuclidic purity (RNP) by gamma spectroscopy, metal content by ICP-MS, and by titrations with the chelators DOTA, NOTA, and HBED. The 68GaCl3eluate was utilized for GMP-radiolabeling of the DOTA-based tracers DOTATOC and FAPI-46 using an automated synthesis module. DOTA chelator titrations gave an apparent molar activity (AMA) of 491 ± 204 GBq/µmol. GMP-compliant syntheses yielded up to 7 GBq/batch [68Ga]Ga-DOTATOC and [68Ga]Ga-FAPI-46 (radiochemical yield, RCY ~ 60%, corresponding to ten times higher compared to generator-based productions). Full quality control (QC) of 68Ga-labelled tracers showed radiochemically pure and stable products at least four hours from end-of-synthesis.


1980 ◽  
Vol 11 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 45-53
Author(s):  
R. A. Mueller
Keyword(s):  

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