Cylindrical Micelles from the Self-Assembly of Polyacrylonitrile-Based Diblock Copolymers in Nonpolar Selective Solvents

2008 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 352-357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimo Lazzari ◽  
Dominique Scalarone ◽  
Carlos Vazquez-Vazquez ◽  
M. Arturo López-Quintela
Keyword(s):  
Self Assembly ◽  
Diblock Copolymers ◽  
The Self ◽  
Selective Solvents ◽  
Cylindrical Micelles

Self-assembly of linear diblock copolymers in selective solvents: from single micelles to particles with tri-continuous inner structures

Soft Matter ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (26) ◽  
pp. 6056-6062 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianggui Ye ◽  
Bamin Khomami
Keyword(s):  
Diblock Copolymer ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Diblock Copolymers ◽  
Dissipative Particle Dynamics ◽  
Particle Dynamics ◽  
The Self ◽  
Selective Solvent ◽  
Selective Solvents

Large-scale dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) simulations have been performed to investigate the self-assembly of over 20 000 linear diblock copolymer chains in a selective solvent.

scholarly journals Cylindrical Micelles by the Self-Assembly of Crystalline-b-Coil Polyphosphazene-b-P2VP Block Copolymers. Stabilization of Gold Nanoparticles

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (9) ◽  
pp. 1772 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria de los Angeles Cortes ◽  
Raquel de la Campa ◽  
Maria Luisa Valenzuela ◽  
Carlos Díaz ◽  
Gabino A. Carriedo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gold Nanoparticles ◽  
Block Copolymers ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Cationic Polymerization ◽  
The Self ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Selective Solvent ◽  
The Core ◽  
Cylindrical Micelles ◽  
Main Factor

During the last number of years a variety of crystallization-driven self-assembly (CDSA) processes based on semicrystalline block copolymers have been developed to prepare a number of different nanomorphologies in solution (micelles). We herein present a convenient synthetic methodology combining: (i) The anionic polymerization of 2-vinylpyridine initiated by organolithium functionalized phosphane initiators; (ii) the cationic polymerization of iminophosphoranes initiated by –PR2Cl2; and (iii) a macromolecular nucleophilic substitution step, to prepare the novel block copolymers poly(bistrifluoroethoxy phosphazene)-b-poly(2-vinylpyridine) (PTFEP-b-P2VP), having semicrystalline PTFEP core forming blocks. The self-assembly of these materials in mixtures of THF (tetrahydrofuran) and 2-propanol (selective solvent to P2VP), lead to a variety of cylindrical micelles of different lengths depending on the amount of 2-propanol added. We demonstrated that the crystallization of the PTFEP at the core of the micelles is the main factor controlling the self-assembly processes. The presence of pyridinyl moieties at the corona of the micelles was exploited to stabilize gold nanoparticles (AuNPs).

scholarly journals A theoretical and simulation study of the self-assembly of a binary blend of diblock copolymers

2012 ◽  
Vol 136 (23) ◽  
pp. 234905 ◽  
Author(s):  
Poornima Padmanabhan ◽  
Francisco J. Martinez-Veracoechea ◽  
Juan C. Araque ◽  
Fernando A. Escobedo
Keyword(s):  
Simulation Study ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Diblock Copolymers ◽  
The Self ◽  
Binary Blend

Crystallization-driven one-dimensional self-assembly of polyethylene-b-poly(tert-butylacrylate) diblock copolymers in DMF: effects of crystallization temperature and the corona-forming block

Soft Matter ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Fan ◽  
Lei Liu ◽  
Jun-Huan Li ◽  
Xi-Xian Ke ◽  
Jun-Ting Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crystallization Temperature ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Diblock Copolymers ◽  
Block Length ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Cylindrical Micelles

Crystallization temperature and the PtBA block length affect the growth of crystalline PE-b-PtBA cylindrical micelles, and quasi-living growth can be achieved.

Mesoscopic simulation of the self-assembly of the weak polyelectrolyte poly(ethylene oxide)-block-poly(methyl methacrylate) diblock copolymers

Soft Matter ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (22) ◽  
pp. 4366-4374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Mu ◽  
Jian-Quan Li ◽  
Sheng-Yu Feng
Keyword(s):  
Ethylene Oxide ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Diblock Copolymers ◽  
The Self ◽  
The Other ◽  
Mesoscopic Simulation ◽  
Poly Ethylene Oxide ◽  
Poly Ethylene ◽  
The Right ◽  
Weak Polyelectrolytes

We designed twelve types of weak polyelectrolytes (i.e., PEO-b-PMMA copolymers (BCP) in multi-arm structures, where six include EO blocks as joint points and the other six have MMA blocks as joint points). Of these, six are displayed; structures with EO blocks as joint points on the left, and those with MMA blocks as joint points on the right.

1998 E.W.R. Steacie Award Lecture Asymmetric amphiphilic block copolymers in solution: a morphological wonderland

1999 ◽  
Vol 77 (8) ◽  
pp. 1311-1326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neil S Cameron ◽  
Muriel K Corbierre ◽  
Adi Eisenberg
Keyword(s):  
Self Assembly ◽  
Diblock Copolymers ◽  
Amphiphilic Block Copolymers ◽  
Polymer Composition ◽  
Selective Solvents ◽  
Thermodynamic And Kinetic Parameters ◽  
Amphiphilic Diblock Copolymers ◽  
Systematic Understanding ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
Qualitative Discussion

Asymmetric amphiphilic diblock copolymers self-assemble in selective solvents. Since 1995, when we first reported the systematic preparation of a sequence of various "crew-cut" aggregate morphologies from this class of copolymer in solution (1), we have identified a vast array of structures and have begun a detailed investigation of the thermodynamic and kinetic parameters that induce morphogenesis. Not only spheres, rods, bilayer and bicontinuous architectures, as well as inverted structures are observed, but also a selection of mixed, combined and much more complex aggregates is documented. All of these aggregates have a phase-separated insoluble core and a crew-cut soluble corona. Thus, all parameters that permit selective modification of the component of either phase or of the interface provide a window for morphological control. By carefully adjusting the polymer chain environment, it has been possible to develop a systematic understanding of morphogenic parameters, which include, among others, polymer composition, common solvent, initial concentration, temperature, type and concentration of added ions, method of preparation, and added homopolymer. To date, more than 30 publications have appeared in the literature from our group alone on this subject. One of the problems inherent with such a complicated system is the taxonomy or classification: which morphologies correspond to equilibrium positions and which are intermediate or trapped? An attempt at a logical presentation of the observed aggregates is given, preceded by a qualitative discussion of the thermodynamic framework for this system. Where possible, the transitions between morphologies are explained in the context of the thermodynamic parameters. Finally, parallels are drawn between the copolymer aggregates and biological architectures.Key words: crew-cut, morphology, block copolymer, self-assembly, amphiphile.

scholarly journals Uniform electroactive fibre-like micelle nanowires for organic electronics

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoyu Li ◽  
Piotr J. Wolanin ◽  
Liam R. MacFarlane ◽  
Robert L. Harniman ◽  
Jieshu Qian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Block Copolymers ◽  
Charge Carrier ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Diblock Copolymers ◽  
Field Effect Transistors ◽  
Fibre Length ◽  
Charge Carrier Mobility ◽  
Degree Of Polymerization ◽  
Selective Solvents ◽  
The Individual

Abstract Micelles formed by the self-assembly of block copolymers in selective solvents have attracted widespread attention and have uses in a wide variety of fields, whereas applications based on their electronic properties are virtually unexplored. Herein we describe studies of solution-processable, low-dispersity, electroactive fibre-like micelles of controlled length from π-conjugated diblock copolymers containing a crystalline regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) core and a solubilizing, amorphous regiosymmetric poly(3-hexylthiophene) or polystyrene corona. Tunnelling atomic force microscopy measurements demonstrate that the individual fibres exhibit appreciable conductivity. The fibres were subsequently incorporated as the active layer in field-effect transistors. The resulting charge carrier mobility strongly depends on both the degree of polymerization of the core-forming block and the fibre length, and is independent of corona composition. The use of uniform, colloidally stable electroactive fibre-like micelles based on common π-conjugated block copolymers highlights their significant potential to provide fundamental insight into charge carrier processes in devices, and to enable future electronic applications.

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