scholarly journals 3D Printing of BaTiO3 /PVDF Composites with Electric In Situ Poling for Pressure Sensor Applications

2017 ◽  
Vol 302 (11) ◽  
pp. 1700229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hoejin Kim ◽  
Fernando Torres ◽  
Dino Villagran ◽  
Calvin Stewart ◽  
Yirong Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
3D Printing ◽  
Pressure Sensor ◽  
Sensor Applications

A Strategy for Fabricating in Situ Topographical 3D Scaffolds Using 3D Printing and Pluronic F-127

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
JiUn Lee ◽  
SooJung Chae ◽  
Hyeongjin Lee ◽  
GeunHyung Kim
Keyword(s):  
3D Printing ◽  
3D Scaffolds

scholarly journals Ultrafast Electrohydrodynamic 3D Printing with in situ Jet Speed Monitoring

2021 ◽  
pp. 109791
Author(s):  
Ievgenii Liashenko ◽  
Alberto Ramon ◽  
Andreu Cabot ◽  
Joan Rosell-Llompart
Keyword(s):  
3D Printing

scholarly journals Alcohol-based highly conductive polymer for conformal nanocoatings on hydrophobic surfaces toward a highly sensitive and stable pressure sensor

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung Joon Lee ◽  
Srinivas Gandla ◽  
Byeongjae Lim ◽  
Sunju Kang ◽  
Sunyoung Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pressure Sensor ◽  
Mechanical Stability ◽  
Exchange Process ◽  
Conductive Polymer ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Fast Response ◽  
Pdms Surface ◽  
Practical Applications ◽  
Sensor Applications ◽  
Water Based

Abstract Conformal and ultrathin coating of highly conductive PEDOT:PSS on hydrophobic uneven surfaces is essential for resistive-based pressure sensor applications. For this purpose, a water-based poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) solution was successfully exchanged to an organic solvent-based PEDOT:PSS solution without any aggregation or reduction in conductivity using the ultrafiltration method. Among various solvents, the ethanol (EtOH) solvent-exchanged PEDOT:PSS solution exhibited a contact angle of 34.67°, which is much lower than the value of 96.94° for the water-based PEDOT:PSS solution. The optimized EtOH-based PEDOT:PSS solution exhibited conformal and uniform coating, with ultrathin nanocoated films obtained on a hydrophobic pyramid polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) surface. The fabricated pressure sensor showed high performances, such as high sensitivity (−21 kPa−1 in the low pressure regime up to 100 Pa), mechanical stability (over 10,000 cycles without any failure or cracks) and a fast response time (90 ms). Finally, the proposed pressure sensor was successfully demonstrated as a human blood pulse rate sensor and a spatial pressure sensor array for practical applications. The solvent exchange process using ultrafiltration for these applications can be utilized as a universal technique for improving the coating property (wettability) of conducting polymers as well as various other materials.

Role of in situ added cellulose nanocrystals as rheological modulator of novel waterborne polyurethane urea for 3D-printing technology

Cellulose ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julen Vadillo ◽  
Izaskun Larraza ◽  
Tamara Calvo-Correas ◽  
Nagore Gabilondo ◽  
Christophe Derail ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
3D Printing ◽  
Cellulose Nanocrystals ◽  
Waterborne Polyurethane ◽  
Printing Technology ◽  
3D Printing Technology

scholarly journals Tunable In Situ 3D-Printed PVDF-TrFE Piezoelectric Arrays

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (15) ◽  
pp. 5032
Author(s):  
Alec Ikei ◽  
James Wissman ◽  
Kaushik Sampath ◽  
Gregory Yesner ◽  
Syed N. Qadri
Keyword(s):  
3D Printing ◽  
Polyvinylidene Fluoride ◽  
Vinylidene Fluoride ◽  
Mechanical Strain ◽  
Pressure Sensors ◽  
Strain Ratio ◽  
Ex Situ ◽  
Order Of Magnitude ◽  
3D Printed

In the functional 3D-printing field, poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-trifluoroethylene) (PVDF-TrFE) has been shown to be a more promising choice of material over polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), due to its ability to be poled to a high level of piezoelectric performance without a large mechanical strain ratio. In this work, a novel presentation of in situ 3D printing and poling of PVDF-TrFE is shown with a d33 performance of up to 18 pC N−1, more than an order of magnitude larger than previously reported in situ poled polymer piezoelectrics. This finding paves the way forward for pressure sensors with much higher sensitivity and accuracy. In addition, the ability of in situ pole sensors to demonstrate different performance levels is shown in a fully 3D-printed five-element sensor array, accelerating and increasing the design space for complex sensing arrays. The in situ poled sample performance was compared to the performance of samples prepared through an ex situ corona poling process.

Large area multi-material-multi-photon 3D printing with fast in-situ material replacement

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Gao ◽  
Souha Toukabri ◽  
Ye Yu ◽  
Andreas Richter ◽  
Robert Kirchner
Keyword(s):  
3D Printing ◽  
Large Area

Synthetic Strategies for the Modification of Diclofenac

Synlett ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (15) ◽  
pp. 1984-1989 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rudolf Schneider ◽  
Stephan Schmidt ◽  
Sven Hanelt ◽  
Carsten Canitz ◽  
Holger Hoffmann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acid ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Free Acid ◽  
Protein A ◽  
Sensor Applications ◽  
Protein Conjugates ◽  
Lysine Residues ◽  
Sufficient Distance ◽  
Direct Binding

For many heterogeneous sensor applications as well as the synthesis of hapten antigens to produce antibodies, protein conjugates of the target substance are essential. A requirement is that the target substance already offers or is modified to contain a functionality that allows for coupling to a protein, that is, an amino acid residue. Ideally, to avoid shielding of the compound by the carrier protein, a sufficient distance to the protein surface should be provided. With its carboxyl function diclofenac (DCF) allows for direct binding to lysine residues after in situ synthesis of the NHS ester. One problem is that diclofenac as free acid tends to autocondensation, which results in low yields. Here we describe the ‘insertion’ of a C6 spacer via synthesis of the amide with 6-aminohexanoic acid. To carry out the reaction in solution, first the methyl ester of the amino acid had to be produced. Due to otherwise low yields and large cleaning efforts, solid-phase synthesis on Fmoc Ahx Wang resin is recommended. The crude product is mainly contaminated by cleavage products from the resin which were removed by chromatography. The structure of the highly pure hapten was completely determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy.

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