Nanomorphology of Polymer Blends for a Light-Scattering Thermosetting Plate Based on Self-Assembly

2015 ◽  
Vol 300 (7) ◽  
pp. 730-736 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satoshi Takei ◽  
Yoshiyuki Yokoyama ◽  
Makoto Hanabata
Keyword(s):  
Light Scattering ◽  
Polymer Blends ◽  
Self Assembly

Directive Effect of Chain Length in Modulating Peptide Nano-assemblies

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (9) ◽  
pp. 923-929
Author(s):  
Gaurav Pandey ◽  
Prem Prakash Das ◽  
Vibin Ramakrishnan
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Amino Acids ◽  
Light Scattering ◽  
Chain Length ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
The Self ◽  
Ionic Charge ◽  
Self Assembling ◽  
Biophysical Techniques

Background: RADA-4 (Ac-RADARADARADARADA-NH2) is the most extensively studied and marketed self-assembling peptide, forming hydrogel, used to create defined threedimensional microenvironments for cell culture applications. Objectives: In this work, we use various biophysical techniques to investigate the length dependency of RADA aggregation and assembly. Methods: We synthesized a series of RADA-N peptides, N ranging from 1 to 4, resulting in four peptides having 4, 8, 12, and 16 amino acids in their sequence. Through a combination of various biophysical methods including thioflavin T fluorescence assay, static right angle light scattering assay, Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), electron microscopy, CD, and IR spectroscopy, we have examined the role of chain-length on the self-assembly of RADA peptide. Results: Our observations show that the aggregation of ionic, charge-complementary RADA motifcontaining peptides is length-dependent, with N less than 3 are not forming spontaneous selfassemblies. Conclusion: The six biophysical experiments discussed in this paper validate the significance of chain-length on the epitaxial growth of RADA peptide self-assembly.

scholarly journals Ferro-self-assembly: magnetic and electrochemical adaptation of a multiresponsive zwitterionic metalloamphiphile showing a shape-hysteresis effect

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 270-281
Author(s):  
Stefan Bitter ◽  
Moritz Schlötter ◽  
Markus Schilling ◽  
Marina Krumova ◽  
Sebastian Polarz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Light Scattering ◽  
Dynamic Light Scattering ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Hysteresis Effect ◽  
The Self ◽  
Self Organization ◽  
Stimuli Responsive ◽  
Optical Birefringence

The self-organization properties of a stimuli responsive amphiphile can be altered by subjecting the paramagnetic oxidized form to a magnetic field of 0.8 T and monitored in real time by coupling optical birefringence with dynamic light scattering.

Study of stabilization of self-assembly processes in fullerene C60 solution

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 12-14
Author(s):  
U.K. Makhmanov ◽  
A.M. Kokhkharov ◽  
Sh.A. Esanov ◽  
B.A. Aslonov ◽  
B.A. Sindarov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Refractive Index ◽  
Light Scattering ◽  
Dynamic Light Scattering ◽  
Molecular Interactions ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Fullerene C60 ◽  
Self Organization ◽  
Final Size ◽  
Initial Concentration ◽  
Xylene Solution

The dynamics of changes in the values of the refractive index of solutions of C60 in xylene at various concentrations has been studied by the refractometric method. It was found that the deviation from the linear form of the dependence of the refractive index on the C60 concentration occurs at a C60 concentration of 1.8 mg/ml. The deviation is associated with the largest number of molecular interactions between C60−C60 and the formation of large nanoclusters on their basis in solution. It was found by the dynamic light scattering (DLS) that the final size of C60 nanoclusters in solution depends on the initial concentration of the solute. A higher initial concentration of C60 leads to the synthesis of nanoclusters with a larger diameter. Using the method of optical spectroscopy, the processes of self-organization of fullerene C60 molecules in a xylene solution in time are studied. The character of stability of synthesized fullerene nanoclusters in solution is discussed. The results obtained are of particular importance for numerous applications of nanotechnology for understanding self-assembly processes and the development of new nanomaterials.

scholarly journals Large and Giant Unilamellar Vesicle(s) Obtained by Self-Assembly of Poly(dimethylsiloxane)-b-poly(ethylene oxide) Diblock Copolymers, Membrane Properties and Preliminary Investigation of Their Ability to Form Hybrid Polymer/Lipid Vesicles

Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Fauquignon ◽  
Emmanuel Ibarboure ◽  
Stéphane Carlotti ◽  
Annie Brûlet ◽  
Marc Schmutz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Light Scattering ◽  
Ethylene Oxide ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Diblock Copolymers ◽  
Lipid Vesicles ◽  
Membrane Properties ◽  
Membrane Thickness ◽  
Hybrid Polymer ◽  
Poly Ethylene Oxide ◽  
Poly Ethylene

In the emerging field of hybrid polymer/lipid vesicles, relatively few copolymers have been evaluated regarding their ability to form these structures and the resulting membrane properties have been scarcely studied. Here, we present the synthesis and self-assembly in solution of poly(dimethylsiloxane)-block-poly(ethylene oxide) diblock copolymers (PDMS-b-PEO). A library of different PDMS-b-PEO diblock copolymers was synthesized using ring-opening polymerization of hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane (D3) and further coupling with PEO chains via click chemistry. Self-assembly of the copolymers in water was studied using Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), Static Light Scattering (SLS), Small Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS), and Cryo-Transmission Electron Microscopy (Cryo-TEM). Giant polymersomes obtained by electroformation present high toughness compared to those obtained from triblock copolymer in previous studies, for similar membrane thickness. Interestingly, these copolymers can be associated to phospholipids to form Giant Hybrid Unilamellar Vesicles (GHUV); preliminary investigations of their mechanical properties show that tough hybrid vesicles can be obtained.

Dynamic light scattering from ternary polymer blends: critical behavior and bicontinuous microemulsions

2000 ◽  
Vol 149 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-112
Author(s):  
Petr Štěpánek ◽  
Terry L. Morkved ◽  
Frank S. Bates ◽  
Timothy P. Lodge ◽  
Kristoffer Almdal
Keyword(s):  
Light Scattering ◽  
Dynamic Light Scattering ◽  
Polymer Blends ◽  
Critical Behavior ◽  
Ternary Polymer

A supramolecular ladder polymer prepared by hydrogen bonding-mediated self-assembly of a metallomacrocycle

2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (12) ◽  
pp. 2349-2352 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Fai Ng ◽  
Hak-Fun Chow
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Light Scattering ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Laser Light ◽  
Laser Light Scattering ◽  
Dynamic Laser Light Scattering ◽  
Ladder Polymer

A defect-free supramolecular ladder polymer was prepared by H-bond-mediated self-assembly of a metallocycle 1 as determined by NMR, viscometry and dynamic laser light scattering studies.

Light-Scattering Studies on Hydrogen-Bonded Polymer Blends

1994 ◽  
Vol 27 (24) ◽  
pp. 7139-7145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dorab E. Bhagwagar ◽  
Paul C. Painter ◽  
Michael M. Coleman
Keyword(s):  
Light Scattering ◽  
Polymer Blends ◽  
Hydrogen Bonded
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