Functional Degradable Polymers via Radical Ring-Opening Polymerization and Click Chemistry

2011 ◽  
Vol 212 (23) ◽  
pp. 2573-2582 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samarendra Maji ◽  
Mengyao Zheng ◽  
Seema Agarwal
Keyword(s):  
Click Chemistry ◽  
Ring Opening ◽  
Ring Opening Polymerization ◽  
Degradable Polymers ◽  
Radical Ring

scholarly journals Progress in the Preparation of Functional and (Bio)Degradable Polymers via Living Polymerizations

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (24) ◽  
pp. 9581
Author(s):  
Si-Ting Lin ◽  
Chung-Chi Wang ◽  
Chi-Jung Chang ◽  
Yasuyuki Nakamura ◽  
Kun-Yi Andrew Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ring Opening ◽  
Ring Opening Polymerization ◽  
Synthetic Methods ◽  
Degradable Polymers ◽  
Radical Ring ◽  
Aliphatic Polyesters ◽  
Innovative Methods ◽  
Living Polymerizations ◽  
Step Growth ◽  
Synthetic Methodologies

This review presents the latest developments in (bio)degradable approaches and functional aliphatic polyesters and polycarbonates prepared by typical ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of lactones and trimethylene carbonates. It also considers several recent innovative synthetic methods including radical ring-opening polymerization (RROP), atom transfer radical polyaddition (ATRPA), and simultaneous chain- and step-growth radical polymerization (SCSRP) that produce aliphatic polyesters. With regard to (bio)degradable approaches, we have summarized several representative cleavable linkages that make it possible to obtain cleavable polymers. In the section on functional aliphatic polyesters, we explore the syntheses of specific functional lactones, which can be performed by ring-opening copolymerization of typical lactone/lactide monomers. Last but not the least, in the recent innovative methods section, three interesting synthetic methodologies, RROP, ATRPA, and SCSRP are discussed in detail with regard to their reaction mechanisms and polymer functionalities.

TiCp2Cl-Catalyzed Living Radical and Ring Opening Polymerizations Initiated from Epoxides and Aldehydes in the Synthesis of Linear, Graft and Branched Polymers

2004 ◽  
Vol 856 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandru D. Asandei ◽  
Isaac W. Moran ◽  
Gobinda Saha ◽  
Yanhui Chen
Keyword(s):  
Electron Transfer ◽  
Ring Opening ◽  
Glycidyl Methacrylate ◽  
Ring Opening Polymerization ◽  
Branched Polymers ◽  
Single Electron Transfer ◽  
Radical Ring ◽  
Polymer Architectures ◽  
Complex Polymer

ABSTRACTTi(III)Cp2Cl-catalyzed radical ring opening (RRO) of epoxides or single electron transfer (SET) reduction of aldehydes generates Ti alkoxides and carbon centered radicals which add to styrene, initiating a radical polymerization. This polymerization is mediate in a living fashion by the reversible termination of growing chains with the TiCp2Cl metalloradical. In addition, polymers or monomers containing pendant epoxide groups (glycidyl methacrylate) can be used as substrates for radical grafting or branching reactions by self condensing vinyl polymerization. In addition, Ti alkoxides generated in situ by both epoxide RRO and aldehyde SET initiate the living ring opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone. Thus, new initiators and catalysts are introduced for the synthesis of complex polymer architectures.

Scope and limitations of the nitroxide-mediated radical ring-opening polymerization of cyclic ketene acetals

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (17) ◽  
pp. 4776 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antoine Tardy ◽  
Vianney Delplace ◽  
Didier Siri ◽  
Catherine Lefay ◽  
Simon Harrisson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ring Opening ◽  
Ring Opening Polymerization ◽  
Radical Ring ◽  
Cyclic Ketene Acetals ◽  
Ketene Acetals

Copper-mediated controlled radical ring-opening polymerization (RROP) of a vinylcycloalkane

2008 ◽  
pp. 3049 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikhil Kumar Singha ◽  
Amalin Kavitha ◽  
Prodip Sarker ◽  
Stephen Rimmer
Keyword(s):  
Ring Opening ◽  
Ring Opening Polymerization ◽  
Radical Ring

Free-radical ring-opening polymerization of 2-(o-chlorophenyl)-4-methylene-1,3-dioxolane

1993 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simona Morariu ◽  
Emil C. Buruiana ◽  
Bogdan C. Simionescu
Keyword(s):  
Free Radical ◽  
Ring Opening ◽  
Ring Opening Polymerization ◽  
Radical Ring
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