Immediate effects of prescribed burning, chopping and clearing on runoff, infiltration and erosion in a shrubland area in Galicia (NW Spain)

2008 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 502-515 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Fernández ◽  
J. A. Vega ◽  
T. Fonturbel ◽  
E. Jiménez ◽  
J. R. Pérez
Keyword(s):  
2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. eSC12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina Fernández Filgueira ◽  
José A. Vega Hidalgo

Aim of study: To evaluate how a plant community responded to a backfire that occurred four years after application of different types of fuel-reduction treatments.Area of study: Erica umbellata Loefl. (L.)-dominated heathland in Galicia (NW Spain).Materials and Methods: Shrub cover surveys in 16 experimental plots from 2006 to 2014. Fuel reduction treatments (prescribed burning, clearing and mastication) were applied in the spring of 2006 and the area was burned by a wildfire in the summer of 2010.Main results: Shrub total cover recovered quickly after the backfire in both the treated and untreated areas, and the pre-treatment values were reached four years after the fire. Post-wildfire resprouting species cover recovery was not affected by fuel treatments. As a contrast,  Erica umbellata cover reached levels similar to those in the untreated plots only in the areas treated by prescribed burning. After the wildfire, grasses cover recovery was greater in the treated than in the untreated areas and the effect lasted until the end of the study.Research highlights: Prescribed fire and backfire was favourable for Erica umbellata regeneration compared to clearing and mastication.Keywords: prescribed burning; clearing; mechanical shredding; Erica; wildfire. 


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex Chow ◽  
Jackson Webster ◽  
Hunter Robinson ◽  
Robert rhew ◽  
Martin Tsz-Ki Tsui ◽  
...  

1962 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. O. Klemmedson ◽  
A. M. Schultz ◽  
H. Jenny ◽  
H. H. Biswell

2008 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 111-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brandon Sladek ◽  
L. Burger ◽  
Ian Munn

Abstract Former agricultural lands converted to pine (Pinus spp.) plantations in the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) have potential to provide early successional (ES) habitat for many regionally declining pine/grassland and shrub-successional bird species if actively managed with appropriate disturbance regimes. One such regime is use of the selective herbicide Imazapyr (Arsenal Applicators Concentrate) and prescribed burning, which is permitted on CRP lands and cost share payments are available. This study quantified combined effects of Imazapyr and prescribed fire on the breeding season avian community characteristics and pine volume growth in thinned, midrotation afforested loblolly pine (Pinus taedaL.) plantations in Mississippi. Herbicide treatments were applied in fall of 2002 and winter burns were conducted during winter and early spring of 2002–2003. ES bird species richness was significantly greater in the treated plots compared with controls for both 2003 and 2004. Ten individual species exhibited treatment effects. These responses by ES bird species indicate that midrotation CRPplantations can provide needed ES habitat if treated with appropriate disturbance regimes.


Data in Brief ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 348-350
Author(s):  
María Calviño-Cancela ◽  
Max Neumann
Keyword(s):  
Nw Spain ◽  

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