scholarly journals Case-control study evaluating competing risk factors for angioedema in a high-risk population

2016 ◽  
Vol 126 (8) ◽  
pp. 1823-1830 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca J. Kamil ◽  
Elina Jerschow ◽  
Patricia A. Loftus ◽  
Melin Tan ◽  
Marvin P. Fried ◽  
...  
2000 ◽  
Vol 124 (3) ◽  
pp. 409-416 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. YAZDANPANAH ◽  
L. BEAUGERIE ◽  
P. Y. BOËLLE ◽  
L. LETRILLIART ◽  
J. C. DESENCLOS ◽  
...  

The aim of this study was to identify risk factors for acute diarrhoea (AD) during the summer in France. A matched case-control study was conducted at a national level among patients of 500 general practitioners (GPs). From July to September 1996, 468 case-control pairs were included. Cases were more likely than controls (i) to live away from their main residence (OR 3·0; 95% CI 1·6–5·7), (ii) to have returned from a country at high risk of AD (OR 4·6; CI 0·9–23·1), and (iii) to have been in contact with a case of AD (OR 2·0; CI 1·3–3·1). A significantly decreased risk of AD was found for consumption of well-cooked chicken (OR 0·5; CI 0·3–0·8) and raw or undercooked home-made egg-containing products (OR 0·6; CI 0·4–0·8). These findings suggest that travel to high-risk areas, or travel within France, and being in contact with a case of AD, are risk factors for the occurrence of AD in summer in France.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-zhi Wang ◽  
Cai-neng Cao ◽  
Jing-wei Luo ◽  
Jun-lin Yi ◽  
Xiao-dong Huang ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 08 (04) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulan Lin ◽  
Meihua Jiang ◽  
Chuancheng Wu ◽  
Wei Yan ◽  
Saixiong Guo ◽  
...  

1981 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jozef Szamborski ◽  
Wojciech Czerwinski ◽  
Helena Gadomska ◽  
Marek Kowalski ◽  
Bożena Wacker-Pujdak

BMC Cancer ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaorong Yang ◽  
Chen Suo ◽  
Tongchao Zhang ◽  
Xiaolin Yin ◽  
Jinyu Man ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Selection of high-risk subjects for endoscopic screening of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) lacks individual predictive tools based on environmental risk factors. Methods We performed a large population-based case-control study of 1418 ESCC cases and 1992 controls in a high-risk area of China. Information on potential risk factors was collected via face-to-face interview using an electronic structured questionnaire. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated using unconditional logistic regression models, and predictive nomograms were established accordingly. A weighted analysis was further conducted to introduce age into predictive nomograms due to frequency matching study design. Results Most cases were usually exposed to 4 to 6 risk factors, but most controls were usually exposed to 3 to 5 risk factors. The AUCs of male and female predictive nomograms were 0.75 (95%CI: 0.72, 0.77) and 0.76 (95%CI: 0.73, 0.79), respectively. The weighted analysis adding age in the predictive model improved the AUC in both men and women (0.81 (95%CI: 0.79, 0.84) and 0.88 (95%CI: 0.85, 0.90), respectively). Conclusions An easy-to-use preclinical predictive tool is provided to select candidate population with high ESCC risk for endoscopic screening. Its usefulness needs to be further evaluated in future screening practice.


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