scholarly journals Innervation of the cricothyroid muscle by extralaryngeal branches of the recurrent laryngeal nerve

2015 ◽  
Vol 126 (5) ◽  
pp. 1157-1162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akira Miyauchi ◽  
Hiroo Masuoka ◽  
Ayako Nakayama ◽  
Takuya Higashiyama
1989 ◽  
Vol 98 (5) ◽  
pp. 373-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gayle E. Woodson

The cricothyroid muscle (CT) appears to be an accessory muscle of respiration. Phasic inspiratory contraction is stimulated by increasing respiratory demand. Reflex activation of the CT may be responsible for the paramedian position of the vocal folds, and hence airway obstruction, in patients with bilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) paralysis. Previous research has demonstrated the influence of superior laryngeal nerve (SLN) afferents on CT activity. The present study addresses the effects of vagal and RLN afferents. Electromyographic activity of the CT and right posterior cricoarytenoid muscle was monitored in anesthetized cats during tracheotomy breathing and in response to tracheal or upper airway occlusion in the intact animal. This was repeated following left RLN transection, bilateral vagotomy, and bilateral SLN transection. Vagotomy abolished CT response to tracheal occlusion and markedly reduced the response to upper airway occlusion. Vocal fold position following RLN transection appeared to correlate with CT activity; however, observed changes were minor.


Head & Neck ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 38 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroo Masuoka ◽  
Akira Miyauchi ◽  
Tomonori Yabuta ◽  
Mitsuhiro Fukushima ◽  
Akihiro Miya

1980 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank B. Wilson ◽  
D. J. Oldring ◽  
Kathleen Mueller

On page 112 of the report by Wilson, Oldring, and Mueller ("Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Dissection: A Case Report Involving Return of Spastic Dysphonia after Initial Surgery," pp. 112-118), the paraphrase from Cooper (1971), "if the patients are carefully selected and are willing to remain in therapy for a long period of time," was inadvertantly put in quotation marks.


1998 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 377-377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brok ◽  
Stroeve ◽  
Copper ◽  
B.W. Ongerboer De Visser ◽  
Schouwenburg

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