scholarly journals Screening for generalized anxiety disorder symptoms in the wake of terrorist attacks: A study in primary care

2009 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 218-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bita Ghafoori ◽  
Yuval Neria ◽  
Marc J. Gameroff ◽  
Mark Olfson ◽  
Rafael Lantigua ◽  
...  
2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (10) ◽  
pp. 1285-1294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis A. Revicki ◽  
Nancy Brandenburg ◽  
Louis Matza ◽  
Mark C. Hornbrook ◽  
David Feeny

2013 ◽  
Vol 201 (5) ◽  
pp. 414-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica S. Calleo ◽  
Amber L. Bush ◽  
Jeffrey A. Cully ◽  
Nancy L. Wilson ◽  
Cynthia Kraus-Schuman ◽  
...  

Assessment ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 107319112110322
Author(s):  
Jennifer M. Belus ◽  
Alberto Muanido ◽  
Vasco F. J. Cumbe ◽  
Maria Nelia Manaca ◽  
Bradley H. Wagenaar

This study sought to validate a combined assessment for major depression and generalized anxiety, administered by health providers in a primary care setting in Mozambique. Patients attending a primary care visit ( N = 502) were enrolled in the study and completed the Patient Health Questionniare–9, the Generalized Anxiety Disorder–7, and six items identified in a global systematic qualitative review of depression that were not captured in existing measures (e.g., social isolation, “thinking too much,” and “heart problems”). A separate trained mental health provider conducted the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview 5.0, adapted for Mozambique, to establish clinical diagnoses. Item response theory, factor analysis, and receiver operating characteristics were all used to identify the best screening items. Eight items were identified for the final screener: four items from the Patient Health Questionniare–9, two from the Generalized Anxiety Disorder–7, and two from the global depression literature. A cut-score of 7 was found to consistently increase the diagnostic likelihood of having a particular disorder. Overall, findings indicate good clinical utility of the screener in primary care in Mozambique.


2006 ◽  
Vol 194 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin F. Rodriguez ◽  
Risa B. Weisberg ◽  
Maria E. Pagano ◽  
Steven E. Bruce ◽  
Michael A. Spencer ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Ansseau ◽  
Benjamin Fischler ◽  
Michel Dierick ◽  
Annick Mignon ◽  
Sophie Leyman

AbstractPurposeGADIS aims at determining the prevalence of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and major depression (MD) in primary care and their impact on the patient’s functioning in Belgium and Luxemburg.MethodsA large scale screening program was conducted at the consultation of general practitioners to detect patients with GAD and MD according to DSM-IV criteria. We collected additional data regarding the use of hypnotic, tranquilizer, antidepressant and analgesic medications. Impact on the patient was assessed with the Sheehan disability scale.ResultsThree hundred GP’s in Belgium and Luxemburg were asked to screen 50 consecutive patients. Of the 13,677 analyzed patients, 8.3% were diagnosed to have GAD and 6.3% MD. Comorbidity was observed in 4.2% of patients. The prevalence was much higher in the French-speaking part of Belgium. GAD and MD were associated with impairment in social, familial and professional functioning. Only a minority of patients with GAD and/or MD was treated with an antidepressant and almost half of subjects with GAD and/or MD were treated with a tranquilizer.ConclusionsPrevalence rates of GAD and MD in primary care in Belgium are comparable to other countries. GAD and MD are disabling conditions. Antidepressants are still used only in a minority of subjects with GAD and/or MD in primary care in Belgium and Luxemburg. The prevalence of GAD and MD appears to be much higher in French-speaking parts of Belgium.


2009 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. E10-E15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brandon J. Weiss ◽  
Jessica Calleo ◽  
Howard M. Rhoades ◽  
Diane M. Novy ◽  
Mark E. Kunik ◽  
...  

CNS Spectrums ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 930-934 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan J. Stein

Faye is a 44-year-old woman who presented complaining of tension. She felt tense in her muscles, her whole body felt “on edge,” and she was unable to relax or to fall asleep easily. The tension was not only physical but also mental, she experienced anxiety on and off throughout the day, had multiple worries, and often felt irritable. Ever since she could remember, she had been somewhat highly strung, but in her thirties she took a more stressful job, and there were often times when the physical symptoms became more intense and even interfered with her work function. During these periods of increased anxiety, she resorted to using benzodiazepine tablets prescribed by her primary care physician for poor sleep.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document