scholarly journals The relationship of perioperative fluid administration to outcomes in colorectal and pancreatic surgery: A review of the literature

2015 ◽  
Vol 111 (4) ◽  
pp. 472-477 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oliver S. Eng ◽  
Laleh G. Melstrom ◽  
Darren R. Carpizo
Keyword(s):  
Pancreatic Surgery ◽  
Fluid Administration ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Perioperative Fluid Administration

Sex Differences in Body-Weight Change following Gonadectomy of Rats

1968 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 547-554 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan W. Kakolewski ◽  
Verne C. Cox ◽  
Elliot S. Valenstein
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Sex Differences ◽  
Female Rats ◽  
Body Weight Change ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Male And Female Rats ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Hypothalamic Damage

Data are presented to demonstrate that the effects of gonadectomy on body weight and food consumption differ in male and female rats. The findings are related to the authors' report of sex differences in the effects of ventromedial hypothalamic damage. A review of the literature on the relationship of the gonads to body weight in different species is presented.

scholarly journals Planned Cesarean Delivery and Urinary Retention Associated With Spinal Morphine

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan DiBlasi
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Cesarean Delivery ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
The United States ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Patients Âgés ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

<p>Cesarean delivery (CD) is the second most commonly performed surgery in the United States. As such, prevention of complications associated with this procedure is a top priority in nursing care. Nurses at the study insti- tution perceived that postcesarean patients experienced increased uri- nary retention after use of spinal morphine for postoperative pain relief. This observation prompted a review of the literature indicating that limited research had been conducted in this area. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship of postelective CD urinary reten- tion and dose of spinal morphine. A retrospective, quasi-experimental, three-group design was used. Records of 150 patients, ages 17 to 39, undergoing elective primary or repeat CD were examined. Morphine doses included 100, 150, and 200 mcg. No statistically significant differ- ences were found between the three groups.</p>

scholarly journals CRITICAL REVIEW OF FOREIGN RESEARCHES OF THE VALUES ROLE IN ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGES

2019 ◽  
pp. 27-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Yu. Lebedeva ◽  
E. M. Shironina
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Culture ◽  
Organizational Values ◽  
Value Systems ◽  
Existence Theory ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Organizational Changes ◽  
Structure Development ◽  
Spiral Dynamics ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

A review of the literature on change management of foreign researchers on the relationship of organizational values and the success of organizational changes has been presented. Identification instruments of organizational values have been considered. Typology of organizational culture on eight value systems in accordance with Graves’ emergent cyclical levels of existence theory and the concept of spiral dynamics by Beck and Cowan has been proposed. Characteristic of organizational culture depending on the level of value structure development has been given.

scholarly journals Hyperuricemia and chronic kidney disease

2021 ◽  
pp. 77-81
Author(s):  
Olga Kompaniets
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Uric Acid ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Clinical Studies ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

The article is devoted to a review of the literature on the impact of hyperuricemia on the development and progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). The tendency of changes of views on the role of uric acid in the pathogenesis of CKD is demonstrated. An analysis of experimental, epidemiological and clinical studies on the effects of uric acid on the physiology of the nephron and endothelial tissues, the relationship of hyperuricemia with metabolic and cardiorenal syndromes.

scholarly journals The Relationship of Palliative Care With Assisted Dying Where Assisted Dying is Lawful: A Systematic Scoping Review of the Literature

2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (6) ◽  
pp. 1287-1303.e1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheri Mila Gerson ◽  
Gitte H. Koksvik ◽  
Naomi Richards ◽  
Lars Johan Materstvedt ◽  
David Clark
Keyword(s):  
Palliative Care ◽  
Scoping Review ◽  
Assisted Dying ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Acute Hemorrhagic Leukoencephalitis: Report of Three Cases and Review of the Literature

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1975 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 727-735
Author(s):  
Randolph K. Byers
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Case Histories ◽  
Allergic Encephalomyelitis ◽  
Herpes Encephalitis ◽  
Clinical Recurrence ◽  
Acute Hemorrhagic Leukoencephalitis ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Experimental Allergic

Attention is directed to the diagnosis of acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis and the possibility of its clinical recognition is discussed. Three case histories, two diagnosed at autopsy and one clinically, are presented. The latter was treated with very generous doses of steroids and recovered spectacularly. On omission of steroids, a mild, temporary clinical recurrence occurred. Clinical, clinicopathologic, and pathologic aspects of the disease are discussed, and etiologic factors mentioned. Some thoughts on the relationship of this disease to experimental allergic encephalomyelitis are mentioned. Differential diagnosis is considered and the use of biopsy for confirmation of diagnosis especially from herpes encephalitis considered. A plea is made for the trial of treatment with large doses of steroids.

The Falling Rate Phase of Evaporative Soil-Moisture Loss—A Critical Evaluation

1959 ◽  
Vol 40 (12) ◽  
pp. 605-608 ◽  
Author(s):  
William P. Lowry
Keyword(s):  
Soil Moisture ◽  
Loss Rate ◽  
Soil Moisture Content ◽  
Critical Evaluation ◽  
Moisture Loss ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
General Statement ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

This paper presents an abbreviated review of the literature concerning the relationship of evaporative moisture-loss rate to soil-moisture content. Results from a variety of sources appear to fall into four major types of curve expressing this relationship. The author compares these types and concludes that three of them are mutually supporting and represent special cases of the same process. The fourth type is considered contradictory. It is concluded further that the search for a neat, concise, general statement of the relationship under consideration is probably futile.

NOTES ON THE HABITS OF ANTHIDIUM COLLECTUM HUARD

1929 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 84-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles H. Hicks
Keyword(s):  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Nesting Habits ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Dr. Herbert F. Schwarz has recently considered the relationship of Anthidium collectum Huard and A. angelarum Titus. After a study of the facts at hand, he says: “I think tliere can be little doubt that the insects represent one species to which the name collectum applies by virtue of priority.” From a review of the literature there seems to be no record of the nesting habits of this bee.

scholarly journals PLASMA CELL LEUKEMIA

Blood ◽  
1946 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 396-406 ◽  
Author(s):  
WILLIAM T. MOSS ◽  
LAUREN V. ACKERMAN
Keyword(s):  
Plasma Cell ◽  
White Cell ◽  
Plasma Cell Leukemia ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Cell Leukemia ◽  
Laboratory Findings ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract A case of plasma cell leukemia is reported, together with a review of the literature, including a summary of the signs, symptoms, and laboratory findings usually present. The relationship of this leukemic state to ordinary plasmacytoma, a tumor of white cell origin, is discussed.

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