Assessment of the effect of the non-volatile wine matrix on the volatility of typical wine aroma compounds by headspace solid phase microextraction/gas chromatography analysis

2011 ◽  
Vol 91 (13) ◽  
pp. 2484-2494 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan José Rodríguez-Bencomo ◽  
Carolina Muñoz-González ◽  
Inmaculada Andújar-Ortiz ◽  
Pedro Jose Martín-Álvarez ◽  
Maria Victoria Moreno-Arribas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Aroma Compounds ◽  
Wine Aroma ◽  
Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Chromatography Analysis ◽  
Gas Chromatography Analysis ◽  
Wine Matrix

scholarly journals Headspace solid-phase microextraction procedure for gas-chromatography analysis of toluene in urine

2008 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 1201-1206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diego C. Netto ◽  
Rafael M. Reis ◽  
Camila B. Mendes ◽  
Paulo C. F. L. Gomes ◽  
Isarita Martins ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Chromatography Analysis ◽  
Gas Chromatography Analysis

scholarly journals Solid-phase microextraction of benzophenones coupled with gas chromatography analysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-62
Author(s):  
Valentyna Levchyk ◽  
M. Zui
Keyword(s):  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Enrichment Factors ◽  
Chromatography Analysis ◽  
Fiber Coating ◽  
Flame Ionization ◽  
Gas Chromatography Analysis ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Ph Range

In this study, solid-phase microextraction method combines with gas chromatography-flame ionization detector. The proposed method is used for the preconcentration of some benzophenones. Influence of different factors on the efficiency of extraction is described in detail. The analytical procedure was optimized for fiber coating selection, extraction time, temperature, sample pH, ionic strength. For all benzophenones, the highest enrichment factors were achieved using carboxen/polydimethylsiloxane/divinylbenzene fibre immersed directly into the water samples, containing 100 mg/mL of sodium chloride, at room temperature. The optimum pH range is 5.0 – 7.0. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) were from 1.3 to 10.0 % (n = 3). The method was applied to the determination of benzophenone, benzophenone-3, 2-hydroxybenzophenone in the lake water and urine.

scholarly journals Optimization and Validation of a Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction with Comprehensive Two-Dimensional Gas Chromatography Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometric Detection for Quantification of Trace Aroma Compounds in Chinese Liquor (Baijiu)

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (22) ◽  
pp. 6910
Author(s):  
Xiaoqing Mu ◽  
Jun Lu ◽  
Mengxin Gao ◽  
Changwen Li ◽  
Shuang Chen
Keyword(s):  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Time Of Flight ◽  
Aroma Compounds ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Chinese Liquor ◽  
Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Trace Compounds

The detection of trace aroma compounds in samples with complex matrices such as Chinese liquor (Baijiu) requires a combination of several methods, which makes the analysis process very complicated. Therefore, a headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) method coupled with two-dimensional gas chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC×GC-TOFMS) was developed for the quantitation of a large number of trace compounds in Baijiu. Optimization of extraction conditions via a series of experiments revealed that dilution of the alcohol content of 8 mL of Baijiu to 5%, followed by the addition of 3.0 g of NaCl and subsequent SPME extraction with DVB/CAR/PDMS fiber coating over 45 min at 45 °C was the most suitable. To check the matrix effects, various model Baijiu matrices were investigated in detail. The quantitative method was established through an optimized model synthetic solution, which can identify 119 aroma compounds (esters, alcohols, fatty acids, aldehydes and ketones, furans, pyrazines, sulfur compounds, phenols, terpenes, and lactones) in the Baijiu sample. The developed procedure provided high recovery (86.79–117.94%), good repeatability (relative standard deviation < 9.93%), high linearity (R2 > 0.99), and lower detection limits than reported methods. The method was successfully applied to study the composition of volatile compounds in different types of Baijiu. This research indicated that the optimized HS-SPME–GC×GC-TOFMS method was a valid and accurate procedure for the simultaneous determination of different types of trace compounds in Baijiu. This developed method will allow an improved analysis of other samples with complex matrices.

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