scholarly journals Relationship Between Dietary Fiber Intake and Short‐Chain Fatty Acid–Producing Bacteria During Critical Illness: A Prospective Cohort Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 463-471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yichun Fu ◽  
Dagmara I. Moscoso ◽  
Joyce Porter ◽  
Suneeta Krishnareddy ◽  
Julian A. Abrams ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 156 (6) ◽  
pp. S-686
Author(s):  
Yichun Fu ◽  
Dagmara Moscoso ◽  
Joyce Porter ◽  
Suneeta Krishnareddy ◽  
Julian A. Abrams ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 335-341 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie A. N. Silvera ◽  
Meera Jain ◽  
Geoffrey R. Howe ◽  
Anthony B. Miller ◽  
Thomas E. Rohan

BMJ ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 348 (apr28 8) ◽  
pp. g2659-g2659 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Li ◽  
A. Flint ◽  
J. K. Pai ◽  
J. P. Forman ◽  
F. B. Hu ◽  
...  

Nutrients ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 2304
Author(s):  
Christian A. Maino Vieytes ◽  
Alison M. Mondul ◽  
Zonggui Li ◽  
Katie R. Zarins ◽  
Gregory T. Wolf ◽  
...  

No studies, to date, have examined the relationship between dietary fiber and recurrence or survival after head and neck cancer diagnosis. The aim of this study was to determine whether pretreatment intake of dietary fiber or whole grains predicted recurrence and survival outcomes in newly diagnosed head and neck cancer (HNC) patients. This was a prospective cohort study of 463 participants baring a new head and neck cancer diagnosis who were recruited into the study prior to the initiation of any cancer therapy. Baseline (pre-treatment) dietary and clinical data were measured upon entry into the study cohort. Clinical outcomes were ascertained at annual medical reviews. Cox proportional hazard models were fit to examine the relationships between dietary fiber and whole grain intakes with recurrence and survival. There were 112 recurrence events, 121 deaths, and 77 cancer-related deaths during the study period. Pretreatment dietary fiber intake was inversely associated with risk of all-cause mortality (hazard ratio (HR): 0.37, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.14–0.95, ptrend = 0.04). No statistically significant associations between whole grains and prognostic outcomes were found. We conclude that higher dietary fiber intake, prior to the initiation of treatment, may prolong survival time, in those with a new HNC diagnosis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 8369-8379
Author(s):  
Wei Xu ◽  
Ling Lin ◽  
An Liu ◽  
Tuo Zhang ◽  
Sheng Zhang ◽  
...  

LTA regulates SCFA metabolism and improves intestinal mucosal immunity by improving cholesterol synthesis in the liver and inhibiting gluconeogenesis in the colon.


2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
John C. F. Hsieh ◽  
Muhammed Walugembe ◽  
Nick J. Koszewski ◽  
Susan J. Lamont ◽  
Max F. Rothschild

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