Stationary and non‐stationary detection of extreme precipitation events and trends of average precipitation from 1980 to 2010 in the Paraná River basin, Brazil

2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 1197-1212
Author(s):  
Ana Carolina Freitas Xavier ◽  
Anderson Paulo Rudke ◽  
Thais Fujita ◽  
Gabriel Constantino Blain ◽  
Marcos Vinicius Bueno Morais ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
River Basin ◽  
Extreme Precipitation ◽  
Paraná River ◽  
Parana River ◽  
Extreme Precipitation Events ◽  
Average Precipitation ◽  
Paraná River Basin ◽  
Precipitation Events

Spatial Trends of Extreme Precipitation Events in the Paraná River Basin

2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 443-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sameh A. Abou Rafee ◽  
Edmilson D. Freitas ◽  
Jorge A. Martins ◽  
Leila D. Martins ◽  
Leonardo M. Domingues ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
River Basin ◽  
Extreme Precipitation ◽  
Northern Region ◽  
Paraná River ◽  
Annual Number ◽  
Weighted Interpolation ◽  
Parana River ◽  
Extreme Precipitation Events ◽  
Paraná River Basin ◽  
Precipitation Events

AbstractThis work presents an analysis of the observed trends in extreme precipitation events in the Paraná River basin (PRB) from 1977 to 2016 (40 yr) based on daily records from 853 stations. The Mann–Kendall test and inverse-distance-weighted interpolation were applied to annual and seasonal precipitation and also for four extreme precipitation indices. The results show that the negative trends (significance at 95% confidence level) in annual and seasonal series are mainly located in the northern and northeastern parts of the basin. In contrast, except in the autumn season, positive trends were concentrated in the southern and southeastern regions of the basin, most notably for annual and summer precipitation. The spatial distributions of the indices of annual maximum 5-day precipitation and number of rainstorms indicate that significant positive trends are mostly located in the south-southeast part of the basin and that significant negative trends are mostly located in the north-northeast part. The index of the annual number of dry days shows that 88% of significant trends are positive and that most of these are located in the northern region of the PRB, which is a region with a high number of consecutive dry days (>90). The simple daily intensity index showed the highest number of stations (263) with mostly positive significant trends.

scholarly journals Population aspects of Bryconamericus stramineus in streams of the upper Paraná River basin, Brazil

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lilian Paula Vasconcelos ◽  
Yzel Rondon Súarez ◽  
Sidnei Eduardo Lima-Junior
Keyword(s):  
River Basin ◽  
Paraná River ◽  
Ovary Development ◽  
Recruitment Pattern ◽  
Growth Coefficient ◽  
Parana River ◽  
Upper Paraná River ◽  
Upper Paraná River Basin ◽  
Sexually Mature ◽  
Paraná River Basin

In order to describe some aspects of the population ecology of Bryconamericus stramineus in the Guiraí River basin, upper Paraná River basin, samples were taken bimonthly from October 2006 to August 2007 at seven sites in the basin. A total of 960 individuals, including 532 females, 316 males, and 112 of undetermined sex, were collected. A significant variation in the sex ratio was observed (Χ2 = 32.82; p < 0.001). Females were larger (59.7 mm) than males (58.9 mm); however, males showed a larger angular growth coefficient (b) than females. It was estimated that 50% of females were sexually mature at 36.4 mm. The highest rate of ovary development was observed in October, while in June 2007 no mature females were found. Mean fecundity was estimated at 313 eggs, and the relative fecundity was 184.6 eggs/g. The asymptotic was estimated at 62.8 mm and the growth rate at 0.76. The growth performance index was calculated at 3.47, the longevity at 3.94 years and the mortality (M) at 1.18 years. The recruitment pattern of the species showed peaks concentrated in periods of low rainfall.

Chromosomal characteristics of rDNA in a conserved karyotype of two Sternopygus macrurus (Gymnotiformes: Sternopygidae) populations from upper Paraná River basin

Biologia ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Alexandre Fernandes ◽  
Lucas Baumgärtner ◽  
Leonardo Marcel Paiz ◽  
Vladimir Pavan Margarido ◽  
Ana Luiza de Brito Portela-Castro
Keyword(s):  
River Basin ◽  
Paraná River ◽  
Parana River ◽  
Upper Paraná River ◽  
Upper Paraná River Basin ◽  
Paraná River Basin

AbstractKaryotype and chromosomal characteristics of both minor and major rDNA of

scholarly journals New record of planktonic cladoceran to the upper Paraná River, Brazil: Bosmina huaroensis Delachaux, 1918

2000 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 633-636 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. F. M. VELHO ◽  
F. A. LANSAC-TÔHA ◽  
C. C. BONECKER
Keyword(s):  
River Basin ◽  
New Record ◽  
First Record ◽  
Paraná River ◽  
Parana River ◽  
First Occurrence ◽  
Upper Paraná River ◽  
Upper Paraná River Basin ◽  
Paraná River Basin

In this paper we register the first occurrence of Bosmina huaroensis Delachaux, 1918 in the upper Paraná River basin, which is probably the first record to Brazil. Illustrations and an updated description of the species are given.

scholarly journals Morphological differentiation among migratory fish species from the Paraná River basin

2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 41-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucileine de Assumpção ◽  
Maristela Cavicchioli Makrakis ◽  
Sergio Makrakis ◽  
Pitágoras Augusto Piana ◽  
Patrícia Sarai da Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
River Basin ◽  
Fish Species ◽  
Fish Passage ◽  
Paraná River ◽  
Migratory Fish ◽  
Migratory Species ◽  
Caudal Peduncle ◽  
Parana River ◽  
Maximum Body ◽  
Paraná River Basin

This study characterized the morphological differences among migratory fish species from the Paraná River Basin. A total of 177 adult fish of Leporinus elongatus, Leporinus macrocephalus, Prochilodus lineatus, Salminus brasiliensis, Pimelodus maculatus, Pinirampus pirinampu, Pseudoplatystoma corruscans, Pterodoras granulosus, and Rhaphiodon vulpinus were sampled in the Canal da Piracema, a fish passage system at Itaipu Dam, Paraná River. The migratory species were analyzed through 22 morphometric measurements and fineness ratio to identify morphological patterns related to swimming performance. Four species groups were indicated by the Cluster analysis: I) R. vulpinus; II) P. corruscans; III) L. macrocephalus, L. elongatus, P. lineatus, P. maculatus, and S. brasiliensis - measurements of head height and anal fin length formed this group; and IV) P. granulosus and P. pirinampu - measurements of maximum body width and caudal peduncle width contributed to form this group. The morphometric variables that most contributed to the distinction were head length and mouth width for groups I and II. The species R. vulpinus and P. granulosus differed from other species, showing fineness ratios of 9.4 and 3.7, respectively. Leporinus elongatus, L. macrocephalus, P. lineatus, P. maculatus, and S. brasiliensis showed significant differences from other species, with ratios ranging from 4.57 to 5.19, indicating that these species may be better swimmers. Long-distance migratory species using the Piracema Canal to ascend upstream areas differed morphologically, morphological characteristics such as a narrow caudal peduncle and maximum body length, besides to the values of the fineness ratio, were essential to differentiate the migratory species.

scholarly journals Fish, Piquiri River, Upper Paraná River basin, Paraná state, Brazil

Check List ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Éder André Gubiani ◽  
Arlei José Holzbach ◽  
Gilmar Baumgartner ◽  
Leontino Borges de Rezende Neto ◽  
Fernando Bergmann
Keyword(s):  
River Basin ◽  
Paraná River ◽  
Parana River ◽  
Upper Paraná River ◽  
Upper Paraná River Basin ◽  
Paraná River Basin

None

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document