scholarly journals The spectrum of viral pathogens in children with severe acute lower respiratory tract infection: A 3‐year prospective study in the pediatric intensive care unit

2019 ◽  
Vol 91 (9) ◽  
pp. 1633-1642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ya‐Ting Li ◽  
Ying Liang ◽  
Ye‐Sheng Ling ◽  
Meng‐Qi Duan ◽  
Li Pan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Intensive Care Unit ◽  
Intensive Care ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Respiratory Tract ◽  
Prospective Study ◽  
Respiratory Tract Infection ◽  
Lower Respiratory Tract Infection ◽  
Lower Respiratory Tract ◽  
Pediatric Intensive Care ◽  
Viral Pathogens

Effects of continuous lateral rotation therapy on pulmonary complications in liver transplant patients

1995 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Whiteman ◽  
L Nachtmann ◽  
D Kramer ◽  
S Sereika ◽  
M Bierman
Keyword(s):  
Intensive Care Unit ◽  
Intensive Care ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Respiratory Tract ◽  
Liver Transplant ◽  
Respiratory Tract Infection ◽  
Lower Respiratory Tract Infection ◽  
Lower Respiratory Tract ◽  
Continuous Lateral Rotation ◽  
Lateral Rotation

BACKGROUND: When liver transplant candidates and recipients suffer from pulmonary complications of immobility, the results can be life-threatening. Continuous lateral rotation therapy has been reported to decrease complications of immobility. OBJECTIVES: To determine whether continuous lateral rotation therapy decreases the duration of mechanical ventilation, intensive care unit length of stay, incidence or resolution of atelectasis, incidence or onset time of lower respiratory tract infection and pneumonia. METHODS: Sixty-nine subjects admitted to a liver transplant intensive care unit at a university teaching hospital were randomly assigned to continuous lateral rotation therapy or a stationary bed. All subjects were mechanically ventilated for 24 hours and had a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 11 or less upon admission to the study. Subjects were followed until out of bed, unable to rotate for 3 consecutive days, or transferred from the intensive care unit. Data and chest roentgenogram results were collected on admission and daily during the study. Sputum culture results were obtained if available as part of normal patient care. RESULTS: Incidence of lower respiratory tract infection was significantly lower and length of time to occurrence of lower respiratory tract infection was significantly longer in the continuous lateral rotation therapy group than in the stationary bed group. CONCLUSIONS: Although continuous lateral rotation therapy did not affect duration of mechanical ventilation, length of stay, or incidence of atelectasis, it was effective in decreasing the incidence of, and increasing onset time to, lower respiratory tract infection in the liver transplantation population.

scholarly journals Child Acute Lower Respiratory Tract Infection in Pediatrics Intensive Care Unit at University Hospital of Brazzaville (Congo)

2018 ◽  
Vol 08 (01) ◽  
pp. 32-41
Author(s):  
Engoba Moyen ◽  
Judicaël Kambourou ◽  
Annie Rachelle Okoko ◽  
Lori Bertrand Nguelongo ◽  
Verlem Bomelefa-Bomel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Intensive Care Unit ◽  
Intensive Care ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Respiratory Tract ◽  
Respiratory Tract Infection ◽  
Lower Respiratory Tract Infection ◽  
Lower Respiratory Tract ◽  
University Hospital
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