scholarly journals Pseudothrombosis with T2-weighted fast spin-echo MR images caused by static portal venous flow in severe cirrhosis

2002 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masayuki Matsuo ◽  
Masayuki Kanematsu ◽  
Youichi Nishigaki ◽  
Hiroshi Kondo ◽  
Satoshi Goshima ◽  
...  
1998 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Kawahara ◽  
M. Uetani ◽  
N. Nakahara ◽  
Y. Doiguchi ◽  
M. Nishiguchi ◽  
...  

Purpose: the objective was to assess the efficacy of fast spin-echo (FSE) imaging in the detection of articular cartilage abnormality in osteoarthrosis of the knee Material and Methods: We studied 356 articular surfaces in 73 knees that had been examined by both MR imaging and arthroscopy. the MR images were obtained with FSE imaging (TR/TE 4200/100) on a 0.5 T unit. the surface abnormalities of the articular cartilage that were detected by MR imaging were compared with the arthroscopic findings Results: the overall sensitivity and specificity of MR in detecting chondral abnormalities were 60.5% (158/261) and 93.7% (89/95) respectively. MR imaging was more sensitive to the higher grade lesions: 31.8% (34/107) in grade 1; 72.4% (71/98) in grade 2; 93.5% (43/46) in grade 3; and 100% (10/10) in grade 4. the MR and arthroscopic grades were the same in 46.9% (167/356), and differed by no more than 1 grade in 90.2% (321/356) and 2 grades in 99.2% (353/356). the correlation between arthroscopic and MR grading scores was highly significant with a correlation coefficient of 0.705 ( p<0.0001) Conclusion: FSE sequence was less sensitive to mild cartilage abnormality but useful in detecting moderate to severe abnormality and in evaluating the degree of articular cartilage abnormality


Radiology ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 223 (2) ◽  
pp. 547-553 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Ming Zhang ◽  
Donald G. Mitchell ◽  
Masako Dohke ◽  
George A. Holland ◽  
Laurence Parker

1997 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  
pp. 293-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. Tuite ◽  
A. A. De Smet ◽  
M. A. Norris ◽  
J. F. Orwin

1996 ◽  
Vol 37 (3P2) ◽  
pp. 614-617 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Wu ◽  
K.-Å. Thuomas ◽  
R. Hedlund ◽  
W. Leszniewski ◽  
L. Vavruch

Purpose: To review pre- and postoperative fast spin-echo (FSE) MR images of disc herniation and spondylosis in patients after spinal cervical surgery. Material and Methods: Data were reviewed of 68 patients after anterior discectomy and fusion (ADF) operations using the Cloward technique with solid single level (C5–C6 or C6–C7) or 2-level fusions (C5–C7). The average interval from surgery to review was 37 months. Age- and sex-matched controls without neck problems were examined. Results: Preoperatively, the fusion groups had a higher incidence of protruded disc, and anterior and posterior osteophytes at the levels to be fused than the controls. Postoperatively, there was a significantly higher incidence of posterior osteophytes at the fused levels compared with the controls. Furthermore, the disc herniations and anterior osteophytes at the levels above and below the operated segments were more frequent in the fusion group. Conclusion: ADF causes acceleration of the degenerative changes at the fused level and at the levels below and above the fused segments.


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