Forbidden pairs of disconnected graphs for 2‐factor of connected graphs

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Přemysl Holub ◽  
Zdeněk Ryjáček ◽  
Petr Vrána ◽  
Shipeng Wang ◽  
Liming Xiong
Author(s):  
Edwin Dam ◽  
Jack Koolen ◽  
Zheng-Jiang Xia

Dom de Caen posed the question whether connected graphs with three distinct eigenvalues have at most three distinct valencies. We do not answer this question, but instead construct connected graphs with four and five distinct eigenvalues and arbitrarily many distinct valencies. The graphs with four distinct eigenvalues come from regular two-graphs. As a side result, we characterize the disconnected graphs and the graphs with three distinct eigenvalues in the switching class of a regular two-graph.


2017 ◽  
Vol 340 (9) ◽  
pp. 2194-2199
Author(s):  
Junfeng Du ◽  
Binlong Li ◽  
Liming Xiong

2021 ◽  
Vol 1751 ◽  
pp. 012023
Author(s):  
F C Puri ◽  
Wamiliana ◽  
M Usman ◽  
Amanto ◽  
M Ansori ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1490-1502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Bao Liu ◽  
Muhammad Javaid ◽  
Mohsin Raza ◽  
Naeem Saleem

Abstract The second smallest eigenvalue of the Laplacian matrix of a graph (network) is called its algebraic connectivity which is used to diagnose Alzheimer’s disease, distinguish the group differences, measure the robustness, construct multiplex model, synchronize the stability, analyze the diffusion processes and find the connectivity of the graphs (networks). A connected graph containing two or three cycles is called a bicyclic graph if its number of edges is equal to its number of vertices plus one. In this paper, firstly the unique graph with a minimum algebraic connectivity is characterized in the class of connected graphs whose complements are bicyclic with exactly three cycles. Then, we find the unique graph of minimum algebraic connectivity in the class of connected graphs $\begin{array}{} {\it\Omega}^c_{n}={\it\Omega}^c_{1,n}\cup{\it\Omega}^c_{2,n}, \end{array}$ where $\begin{array}{} {\it\Omega}^c_{1,n} \end{array}$ and $\begin{array}{} {\it\Omega}^c_{2,n} \end{array}$ are classes of the connected graphs in which the complement of each graph of order n is a bicyclic graph with exactly two and three cycles, respectively.


2021 ◽  
Vol 82 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christophe Besse ◽  
Grégory Faye

2021 ◽  
Vol 344 (7) ◽  
pp. 112376
Author(s):  
John Engbers ◽  
Lauren Keough ◽  
Taylor Short

2019 ◽  
Vol 342 (11) ◽  
pp. 3047-3056
Author(s):  
Chengfu Qin ◽  
Weihua He ◽  
Kiyoshi Ando

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