scholarly journals Wind-driven submesoscale subduction at the north Pacific subtropical front

2013 ◽  
Vol 118 (10) ◽  
pp. 5333-5352 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. J. Hosegood ◽  
M. C. Gregg ◽  
M. H. Alford
1989 ◽  
Vol 36 (11) ◽  
pp. 1607-1620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Libe Washburn ◽  
David A. Siegel ◽  
Tommy D. Dickey ◽  
Michael K. Hamilton

2010 ◽  
Vol 40 (8) ◽  
pp. 1669-1689 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Y. Shcherbina ◽  
M. C. Gregg ◽  
M. H. Alford ◽  
R. R. Harcourt

Abstract Four instances of persistent intrusive deformation of the North Pacific Subtropical Front were tagged individually by a Lagrangian float and tracked for several days. Each feature was mapped in three dimensions using repeat towed observations referenced to the float. Isohaline surface deformations in the frontal zone included sheetlike folds elongated in the alongfront direction and narrow tongues extending across the front. All deformations appeared as protrusions of relatively cold, and fresh, water across the front. No corresponding features of the opposite sign or isolated lenslike structures were observed. The sheets were O(10 m) thick, protruded about 10 km into the warm saline side of the front, and were coherent for 10–30 km along the front. Having about the same thickness and cross-frontal extent as the sheets, tongues extended less than 5 km along the front. All of the intrusions persisted as long as they were followed, several days to one week. Their structures evolved on both inertial (23 h) and subinertial (∼10 days) time scales in response to differential lateral advection. The water mass surrounding the intrusions participated in gradual anticyclonic rotation as a part of a mesoscale meander of the subtropical front. The intrusions may be interpreted as a manifestation of three-dimensional submesoscale turbulence of the frontal zone, driven by the mesoscale. Absence of large features of the opposite sign may be indicative of the asymmetry of the underlying dynamics.


2017 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 144-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leying Zhang ◽  
Haiming Xu ◽  
Ning Shi ◽  
Jiechun Deng

2013 ◽  
Vol 118 (3) ◽  
pp. 1473-1488 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cara Wilson ◽  
Tracy A. Villareal ◽  
Mark A. Brzezinski ◽  
Jeffrey W. Krause ◽  
Andrey Y. Shcherbina

2008 ◽  
Vol 21 (22) ◽  
pp. 5960-5975 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fumiaki Kobashi ◽  
Shang-Ping Xie ◽  
Naoto Iwasaka ◽  
Takashi T. Sakamoto

Abstract The North Pacific subtropical front (STF) is a zone of high sea surface temperature (SST) gradients located around 25°N in the western basin and is most pronounced in spring. The STF’s atmospheric effects are investigated using satellite observations and an atmospheric reanalysis. During April–May along the STF, surface wind stress curl turns weakly cyclonic in the general background of anticyclonic curls. Atmospheric column-integrated water vapor displays a pronounced meridional maximum along this surface trough, suggesting a deep vertical structure. Cyclonic wind curls occur intermittently at intervals of a few days along the STF in subsynoptic low pressure systems accompanying larger, synoptic highs in the main storm track to the north. In the subsynoptic surface lows, convective rain takes place with deep upward motion moistening the entire troposphere. The lows are enhanced by condensational heating, leading to the formation of weak cyclonic wind curls. The lows display vertical structure characteristic of baroclinic instability, suggesting that they are triggered by the passage of synoptic migratory highs and grow on the baroclinicity anchored by the SST front. The cyclonic wind curls appear to be related to a cloud/rainband associated with the so-called pre-baiu/meiyu front in May.


2019 ◽  
Vol 617-618 ◽  
pp. 221-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
MR Baker ◽  
ME Matta ◽  
M Beaulieu ◽  
N Paris ◽  
S Huber ◽  
...  

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