Acute transient swelling of the thyroid following fine‐needle aspiration: A case series

Author(s):  
Bo‐wen Zheng ◽  
Tao Wu ◽  
Shi‐cheng Xu ◽  
Ting‐hui Yin ◽  
Lei Tan ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Romeo Ioan Chira ◽  
Alina Florea ◽  
Vlad Ichim ◽  
Liliana Rogojan ◽  
Alexandra Chira ◽  
...  

Aims: Vertebral lesions, either primary or more frequently metastasis, are difficult targets for percutaneous guided biopsies and surgical biopsies and are associated with greater risks of complications. We investigated the feasibility of endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) fine needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy in the assessment of vertebral osteolytic tumors as an alternative to CT guided biopsy which is the technique currently used.Material and methods: Four patients with osteolytic tumors of the vertebral bodies identified by imaging methods (CT or MRI) – 3 patients, and one with a tumor detected primarily during EUS procedure were included in order to evaluate the feasibility of the procedure. The lesions were located either at the dorsal or lumbar vertebrae. In all cases we performed EUS FNA of the osteolytic vertebral body lesions with 22G needles using the transesophageal or transgastric approach.Results: In all cases EUS FNA provided enough tissue for an accurate histopathological report, with no procedural complication. We diagnosed lung adenocarcinoma, hepatocarcinoma and a pancreatic adenocarcinoma vertebral metastasis and one case of lymphoma.Conclusions: EUS FNA is a valuable technique which should be considered in selected cases, when a “traditional approach” is not applicable or associated with a higher risk. Treatment guidelines are based on the histology of the tumor, histopathological examination being nowadays mandatory. Therefore, we propose for selected cases a feasible technique, with significantly lower procedural risks, as an alternative for open surgical biopsies or computed tomography guided biopsies


Endoscopy ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 41 (02) ◽  
pp. 179-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Iwashita ◽  
I. Yasuda ◽  
H. Tsurumi ◽  
N. Goto ◽  
M. Nakashima ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 140 (5) ◽  
pp. 715-719 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamara Mijović ◽  
Louise Rochon ◽  
Olguta Gologan ◽  
Michael P. Hier ◽  
Martin J. Black ◽  
...  

Objectives: To determine the value of fine-needle aspiration biopsies (FNABs) of the thyroid and stratify the risk of malignancy within the indeterminate FNAB diagnostic category at our institution. Study design: Case series with chart review of preoperative FNABs of consecutive patients who underwent total thyroidectomy between 2005 and 2007. Subjects and Methods: A total of 115 cases were reviewed, and FNABs were categorized into four groups: benign, positive or suspicious for malignancy, indeterminate (follicular or Hurthle cell lesions), and nondiagnostic. Cytohistologic correlation was then established. Results: The accuracy of FNAB in detecting thyroid malignancy was 88 percent with false-negative and false-positive rates of 13 percent and 7 percent, respectively. Overall, 52 percent of the indeterminate cases were carcinomas (48 percent of follicular lesions and 62 percent of Hurthle cell lesions). In the presence of cytologic atypia, the rate of malignancy increased to 75 percent and 83 percent for the follicular and Hurthle cell lesions, respectively. Conclusions: FNAB is an accurate and helpful method for the evaluation of thyroid nodules with results directly correlating with management. Surgery should be considered for FNABs categorized as indeterminate, especially in the presence of cytologic atypia. Because of the high false-negative rate, benign FNABs require close follow-up with ultrasound examination and periodic biopsies.


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