Preparation of recyclable materials for removing heavy metal ions in aqueous solution and waste‐water applications

Author(s):  
Shuaiyu Liang ◽  
Yingli Li ◽  
Guangfei Qu ◽  
Congqing Yang ◽  
Can Yang ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. xx-xx
Author(s):  
Thu Le Dieu ◽  
Hoang Tran Vinh

In this study, heavy metal ions or organic in the aqueous solution are removed by adsorbent without filtration or centrifugation as well as incorporate magnetic materials into the adsorbent. A composite film GO/PVA from PVA and self – synthesized GO by co - precipitation method has synthesized successfully. This composite was characterized by XRD, SEM, FT-IR to evaluate the properties of this material. The results showed that there was an interaction between GO and PVA so we have tested the adsorption capacity of this composite with Co(II) ions and the obtained efficiency of this process was 99.5% with the initial concentration of solution is 20 mg.L-1. This film is completely capable of removing heavy metal ions from waste water.


2019 ◽  
pp. 257-262
Author(s):  
Göran Lindgren

The increasing amount of heavy metal ions in nature might not yet be a serious problem,However some of the heavy metals Le_ cadmium, mercury, arsenate (semi-metal) and highconcentrations of copper and zinc are clearly toxic to the human body,The present investigation deals with removal of heavy metal ions in aqueous solution, Differentcarriers designed for trace analysis as well as for high flow rates will be discussed,


2019 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. 1507-1512
Author(s):  
Baker M. Abod ◽  
Ramy Mohamed Jebir Al-Alawy ◽  
Firas Hashim Kamar ◽  
Gheorghe Nechifor

The aim of this study is to use the dry fibers of date palm as low-cost biosorbent for the removal of Cd(II), and Ni(II) ions from aqueous solution by fluidized bed column. The effects of many operating conditions such as superficial velocity, static bed height, and initial concentration on the removal efficiency of metal ions were investigated. FTIR analyses clarified that hydroxyl, amine and carboxyl groups could be very effective for bio-sorption of these heavy metal ions. SEM images showed that dry fibers of date palm have a high porosity and that metal ions can be trapped and sorbed into pores. The results show that a bed height of 6 cm, velocity of 1.1Umf and initial concentration for each heavy metal ions of 50 mg/L are most feasible and give high removal efficiency. The fluidized bed reactor was modeled using ideal plug flow and this model was solved numerically by utilizing the MATLAB software for fitting the measured breakthrough results. The breakthrough curves for metal ions gave the order of bio-sorption capacity as follow: Cd(II)]Ni(II).


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rishabha Malviya ◽  
Pramod Sharma ◽  
Akanksha Sharma

: Manuscript discussed about the role of polysaccharides and their derivatives in the removal of metal ions from industrial waste water. Quick modernization and industrialization increases the amount of various heavy metal ions in the environment. They can possess various disease in humans and also causes drastic environmental hazards. In this review the recent advancement for the adsorption of heavy metal ions from waste water by using different methods has been studied. Various natural polymers and their derivatives are act as effective adsorbents for the removal of heavy metal ions from the waste water released from the industries and the treated water released into the environment can decreases the chances of diseases in humans and environmental hazards. From the literature surveys it was concluded that the removal of heavy metal ions from the industrial waste water was important to decrease the environmental pollution and also diseases caused by the heavy metal ions. Graft copolymers were acts as most efficient adsorbent for the removal of heavy metal ions and most of these followed the pseudo first order and pseudo second order model of kinetics.


2021 ◽  
Vol 221 ◽  
pp. 239-251
Author(s):  
Syed Muhammad Salman ◽  
Fouzia Kamal ◽  
Muhammad Zahoor ◽  
Muhammad Wahab ◽  
Durr e Shahwar ◽  
...  

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