scholarly journals Histomorphological and inflammatory changes of white adipose tissue in gastrointestinal cancer patients with and without cachexia

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessio Molfino ◽  
Raffaella Carletti ◽  
Giovanni Imbimbo ◽  
Maria Ida Amabile ◽  
Roberta Belli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
White Adipose Tissue ◽  
Gastrointestinal Cancer ◽  
Inflammatory Changes

scholarly journals The Effects of Exercise Training on Obesity-Induced Dysregulated Expression of Adipokines in White Adipose Tissue

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takuya Sakurai ◽  
Junetsu Ogasawara ◽  
Takako Kizaki ◽  
Shogo Sato ◽  
Yoshinaga Ishibashi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Exercise Training ◽  
White Adipose Tissue ◽  
Storage Site ◽  
Humoral Factors ◽  
Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein 1 ◽  
Lifestyle Related Diseases ◽  
Inflammatory Changes ◽  
The Impact

Obesity is recognized as a risk factor for lifestyle-related diseases such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. White adipose tissue (WAT) is not only a static storage site for energy; it is also a dynamic tissue that is actively involved in metabolic reactions and produces humoral factors, such as leptin and adiponectin, which are collectively referred to as adipokines. Additionally, because there is much evidence that obesity-induced inflammatory changes in WAT, which is caused by dysregulated expression of inflammation-related adipokines involving tumor necrosis factor-αand monocyte chemoattractant protein 1, contribute to the development of insulin resistance, WAT has attracted special attention as an organ that causes diabetes and other lifestyle-related diseases. Exercise training (TR) not only leads to a decrease in WAT mass but also attenuates obesity-induced dysregulated expression of the inflammation-related adipokines in WAT. Therefore, TR is widely used as a tool for preventing and improving lifestyle-related diseases. This review outlines the impact of TR on the expression and secretory response of adipokines in WAT.

scholarly journals Cachexia-associated adipose tissue morphological rearrangement in gastrointestinal cancer patients

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel L. Batista ◽  
Felipe S. Henriques ◽  
Rodrigo X. Neves ◽  
Mireia R. Olivan ◽  
Emídio M. Matos-Neto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Gastrointestinal Cancer

scholarly journals Exercise Training Attenuates the Dysregulated Expression of Adipokines and Oxidative Stress in White Adipose Tissue

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takuya Sakurai ◽  
Junetsu Ogasawara ◽  
Ken Shirato ◽  
Tetsuya Izawa ◽  
Shuji Oh-ishi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Exercise Training ◽  
White Adipose Tissue ◽  
Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein 1 ◽  
Enhanced Production ◽  
Lifestyle Related Diseases ◽  
Inflammatory Changes ◽  
The Impact ◽  
And Oxidative Stress

Obesity-induced inflammatory changes in white adipose tissue (WAT), which caused dysregulated expression of inflammation-related adipokines involving tumor necrosis factor-αand monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, contribute to the development of insulin resistance. Moreover, current literature reports state that WAT generates reactive oxygen species (ROS), and the enhanced production of ROS in obese WAT has been closely associated with the dysregulated expression of adipokines in WAT. Therefore, the reduction in excess WAT and oxidative stress that results from obesity is thought to be one of the important strategies in preventing and improving lifestyle-related diseases. Exercise training (TR) not only brings about a decrease in WAT mass but also attenuates obesity-induced dysregulated expression of the adipokines in WAT. Furthermore, some reports indicate that TR affects the generation of oxidative stress in WAT. This review outlines the impact of TR on the expression of inflammation-related adipokines and oxidative stress in WAT.

scholarly journals Noninvasive Detection of Inflammatory Changes in White Adipose Tissue by Label-Free Raman Spectroscopy

2016 ◽  
Vol 88 (4) ◽  
pp. 2140-2148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abigail S. Haka ◽  
Erika Sue ◽  
Chi Zhang ◽  
Priya Bhardwaj ◽  
Joshua Sterling ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Raman Spectroscopy ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
White Adipose Tissue ◽  
Noninvasive Detection ◽  
Label Free ◽  
Inflammatory Changes

Histomorphological changes of white adipose tissue in cancer patients with and without cachexia

2021 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. S568
Author(s):  
A. Molfino ◽  
R. Carletti ◽  
R. Belli ◽  
G. Imbimbo ◽  
M. Pellegrini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
White Adipose Tissue ◽  
Histomorphological Changes
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