scholarly journals Evaluation of a novel point-of-care test kit, ABSOGEN™ PCT, in semi-quantitative measurement of procalcitonin in whole blood

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. e22111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hi Jeong Kwon ◽  
Jehoon Lee ◽  
Hae-il Park ◽  
Kyungja Han
Author(s):  
Alexander Kutz ◽  
Pierre Hausfater ◽  
Michael Oppert ◽  
Murat Alan ◽  
Eva Grolimund ◽  
...  

AbstractProcalcitonin (PCT) is increasingly being used for the diagnostic and prognostic work up of patients with suspected infections in the emergency department (ED). Recently, B·R·A·H·M·S PCT direct, the first high sensitive point-of-care test (POCT), has been developed for fast PCT measurement on capillary or venous blood samples.This is a prospective, international comparison study conducted in three European EDs. Consecutive patients with suspicion of bacterial infection were included. Duplicate determination of PCT was performed in capillary (fingertip) and venous whole blood (EDTA), and compared to the reference method. The diagnostic accuracy was evaluated by correlation and concordance analyses.Three hundred and three patients were included over a 6-month period (60.4% male, median age 65.2 years). The correlation between capillary or venous whole blood and the reference method was excellent: rThis study found a high diagnostic accuracy and a faster time to result of B·R·A·H·M·S PCT direct in the ED setting, allowing shortening time to therapy and a more wide-spread use of PCT.


Author(s):  
Evangelos Giannitsis ◽  
Hannsjörg Baum ◽  
Thomas Bertsch ◽  
Martin Juchum ◽  
Margit Müller-Bardorff ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. e0006536 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph Lykins ◽  
Xuan Li ◽  
Pauline Levigne ◽  
Ying Zhou ◽  
Kamal El Bissati ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 45 (10) ◽  
pp. 1789-1796 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher Heeschen ◽  
Britta U Goldmann ◽  
Lukas Langenbrink ◽  
Guido Matschuck ◽  
Christian W Hamm

Abstract Background: Troponin I (cTnI) provides important prognostic information in patients with chest pain. We wished to evaluate a rapid, whole-blood analyzer for quantitative point-of-care testing. Methods: A quantitative point-of-care test system (Stratus CS®; Dade-Behring) for cTnI with an incorporated centrifuge was evaluated in 412 patients with chest pain less than 12 h. Results: Results were available within 15 min. CVs were 4.5% at 0.1 μg/L, 4.2% at 0.25 μg/L, and 6.5% at 0.82 μg/L. The detection limit was 0.01 μg/L. The 97.5% percentile in a healthy population was 0.08 μg/L. Based on ROC curve analysis, a threshold of 0.15 μg/L was calculated for the detection of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). With it, sensitivity for the detection of patients with AMI (n = 62) was 63% at arrival and 98% after 4 h (Stratus II®, 48% and 85%, respectively; P <0.01). In 42% of patients with unstable angina (n = 121), cTnI was ≥0.08 μg/L (Stratus II, 28%; P <0.01). During 30 days, death or AMI occurred in 25.5% of these cTnI-positive vs 2.9% of cTnI-negative patients (Stratus II, 29.4% vs 5.8%). Conclusion: The Stratus CS provided better analytical performance and comparable or better prognostic information than the Stratus II.


Diagnostics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 862
Author(s):  
Penchom Janwan ◽  
Pewpan M. Intapan ◽  
Lakkhana Sadaow ◽  
Rutchanee Rodpai ◽  
Hiroshi Yamasaki ◽  
...  

Human gnathostomiasis is a harmful food-borne zoonosis caused by roundworms of the genus Gnathostoma. The parasite can occasionally migrate to the central nervous system, causing life-threatening disease and death. Here, we report a new point-of-care (POC) test kit, the gnathostomiasis blood immunochromatographic test (GB-ICT) kit. The kit is based on recombinant Gnathostoma spinigerum antigen and detects specific IgG4 antibody in whole-blood samples (WBSs). The GB-ICT kit showed potentially high diagnostic values with simulated WBSs (n = 248), which were obtained by spiking patients’ sera with red blood cells. The accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values were 95.2%, 100%, 93.8%, 81.5%, and 100%, respectively. Ten WBSs from clinically suspected gnathostomiasis patients were all positive according to the GB-ICT kit, while 10 WBSs from healthy volunteers were negative. The GB-ICT kit is a simple and convenient POC testing tool using finger-prick blood samples: venous blood sampling and serum separation processes are not required. The GB-ICT kit can support clinical diagnosis in remote areas and field settings without sophisticated equipment facilities.


2009 ◽  
Vol 109 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Csilla Jámbor ◽  
Christian F. Weber ◽  
Konstanze Gerhardt ◽  
Wulf Dietrich ◽  
Michael Spannagl ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document