scholarly journals Converging ligand‐binding free energies obtained with free‐energy perturbations at the quantum mechanical level

2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (17) ◽  
pp. 1589-1600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin A. Olsson ◽  
Pär Söderhjelm ◽  
Ulf Ryde
Keyword(s):  
Free Energy ◽  
Ligand Binding ◽  
Quantum Mechanical ◽  
Free Energies ◽  
Free Energy Perturbations ◽  
Binding Free Energies

scholarly journals Protein-ligand free energies of binding from full-protein DFT calculations: convergence and choice of exchange-correlation functional

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lennart Gundelach ◽  
Christofer S Tautermann ◽  
Thomas Fox ◽  
Chris-Kriton Skylaris
Keyword(s):  
Drug Discovery ◽  
Ligand Binding ◽  
Dft Calculations ◽  
Quantum Mechanical ◽  
Free Energies ◽  
Ligand Interaction ◽  
Exchange Correlation ◽  
Ligand Free ◽  
Protein Ligand Interaction ◽  
Binding Free Energies

The accurate prediction of protein-ligand binding free energies with tractable computational methods has the potential to revolutionize drug discovery. Modeling the protein-ligand interaction at a quantum mechanical level, instead of...

scholarly journals Alchemical Absolute Protein-Ligand Binding Free Energies for Drug Design

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuriy Khalak ◽  
Gary Tresdern ◽  
Matteo Aldeghi ◽  
Hannah Magdalena Baumann ◽  
David L. Mobley ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Free Energy ◽  
Drug Discovery ◽  
Drug Design ◽  
Ligand Binding ◽  
Binding Free Energy ◽  
Free Energy Calculations ◽  
Free Energies ◽  
Energy Calculations ◽  
Binding Free Energy Calculations ◽  
Binding Free Energies

The recent advances in relative protein-ligand binding free energy calculations have shown the value of alchemical methods in drug discovery. Accurately assessing absolute binding free energies, although highly desired, remains...

scholarly journals Computation of protein–ligand binding free energies using quantum mechanical bespoke force fields

MedChemComm ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 1116-1120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel J. Cole ◽  
Israel Cabeza de Vaca ◽  
William L. Jorgensen
Keyword(s):  
Ligand Binding ◽  
Force Field ◽  
Molecular Mechanics ◽  
Force Fields ◽  
Quantum Mechanical ◽  
T4 Lysozyme ◽  
Free Energies ◽  
Binding Free Energies

A quantum mechanical bespoke molecular mechanics force field is derived for the L99A mutant of T4 lysozyme and used to compute absolute binding free energies of six benzene analogs to the protein.

scholarly journals Alchemical Absolute Protein-Ligand Binding Free Energies for Drug Design

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuriy Khalak ◽  
Gary Tresadern ◽  
Matteo Aldeghi ◽  
Hannah Magdalena Baumann ◽  
David L. Mobley ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Free Energy ◽  
Drug Discovery ◽  
Ligand Binding ◽  
Binding Free Energy ◽  
Free Energy Calculations ◽  
Free Energies ◽  
Energy Calculations ◽  
Binding Free Energy Calculations ◽  
Binding Free Energies ◽  
Apo State

The recent advances in relative protein-ligand binding free energy calculations have shown the value of alchemical methods in drug discovery. Accurately assessing absolute binding free energies, although highly desired, remains a challenging endeavour, mostly limited to small model cases. Here, we demonstrate accurate first principles based absolute binding free energy estimates for 128 pharmaceutically relevant targets. We use a novel rigorous method to generate protein-ligand ensembles for the ligand in its decoupled state. Not only do the calculations deliver accurate protein-ligand binding affinity estimates, but they also provide detailed physical insight into the structural determinants of binding. We identify subtle rotamer rearrangements between apo and holo states of a protein that are crucial for binding. When compared to relative binding free energy calculations, obtaining absolute binding free energies is considerably more challenging in large part due to the need to explicitly account for the protein in its apo state. In this work we present several approaches to obtain apo state ensembles for accurate absolute ΔG calculations, thus outlining protocols for prospective application of the methods for drug discovery.

scholarly journals Estimation of Ligand Binding Free Energies of F-ATPase by Using Molecular Dynamics/Free Energy Calculation

2008 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 103-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atsushi SUENAGA ◽  
Osamu UMEZU ◽  
Tadashi ANDO ◽  
Ichiro YAMATO ◽  
Takeshi MURATA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Free Energy ◽  
Ligand Binding ◽  
Free Energy Calculation ◽  
Energy Calculation ◽  
Free Energies ◽  
Binding Free Energies

scholarly journals Automation of absolute protein-ligand binding free energy calculations for docking refinement and compound evaluation

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Germano Heinzelmann ◽  
Michael K. Gilson
Keyword(s):  
Free Energy ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Binding Free Energy ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Free Energy Calculations ◽  
Free Energies ◽  
Energy Calculations ◽  
Drug Candidates ◽  
Binding Free Energy Calculations ◽  
Binding Free Energies

AbstractAbsolute binding free energy calculations with explicit solvent molecular simulations can provide estimates of protein-ligand affinities, and thus reduce the time and costs needed to find new drug candidates. However, these calculations can be complex to implement and perform. Here, we introduce the software BAT.py, a Python tool that invokes the AMBER simulation package to automate the calculation of binding free energies for a protein with a series of ligands. The software supports the attach-pull-release (APR) and double decoupling (DD) binding free energy methods, as well as the simultaneous decoupling-recoupling (SDR) method, a variant of double decoupling that avoids numerical artifacts associated with charged ligands. We report encouraging initial test applications of this software both to re-rank docked poses and to estimate overall binding free energies. We also show that it is practical to carry out these calculations cheaply by using graphical processing units in common machines that can be built for this purpose. The combination of automation and low cost positions this procedure to be applied in a relatively high-throughput mode and thus stands to enable new applications in early-stage drug discovery.

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