MicroRNA-300 promotes apoptosis and inhibits proliferation, migration, invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transition via the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway by targeting CUL4B in pancreatic cancer cells

2017 ◽  
Vol 119 (1) ◽  
pp. 1027-1040 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Qiang Zhang ◽  
Shi Chen ◽  
Jiang-Ning Gu ◽  
Yi Zhu ◽  
Qian Zhan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pancreatic Cancer ◽  
Cancer Cells ◽  
Signaling Pathway ◽  
Epithelial Mesenchymal Transition ◽  
Mesenchymal Transition ◽  
Pancreatic Cancer Cells

scholarly journals Activation of IGF/IGF-IR signaling pathway fails to induce epithelial-mesenchymal transition in pancreatic cancer cells

Pancreatology ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 390-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.P. Kopantzev ◽  
M.R. Kopantseva ◽  
E.V. Grankina ◽  
A. Mikaelyan ◽  
V.I. Egorov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pancreatic Cancer ◽  
Cancer Cells ◽  
Signaling Pathway ◽  
Epithelial Mesenchymal Transition ◽  
Mesenchymal Transition ◽  
Pancreatic Cancer Cells

scholarly journals ERas regulates cell proliferation and epithelial–mesenchymal transition by affecting Erk/Akt signaling pathway in pancreatic cancer

Human Cell ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 1186-1196
Author(s):  
Yang Liu ◽  
Peng Qin ◽  
Rong Wu ◽  
Lianfang Du ◽  
Fan Li
Keyword(s):  
Pancreatic Cancer ◽  
Cell Proliferation ◽  
Cancer Cells ◽  
Signaling Pathway ◽  
Colony Formation ◽  
Epithelial Mesenchymal Transition ◽  
Akt Signaling ◽  
Akt Signaling Pathway ◽  
Mesenchymal Transition ◽  
Pancreatic Cancer Cells

Abstract Pancreatic cancer is the fourth most common lethal malignancy with an overall 5-year survival rate of less than 5%. ERas, a novel Ras family member, was first identified in murine embryonic stem cells and is upregulated in various cancers. However, the expression and potential role of ERas in pancreatic cancer have not been investigated. In this study, we found that ERas mRNA and protein were upregulated in pancreatic cancer tissues and cells compared with controls. Knockdown of ERas in pancreatic cancer cells by siRNA significantly decreased cell proliferation, colony formation, migration, and invasion and promoted cell apoptosis in vitro. Epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) is closely related to tumor progression. We observed a significant decrease in N-cadherin expression in pancreatic cancer cells in response to ERas gene silencing by immunofluorescence assay and western blot. Furthermore, tumor growth and EMT were inhibited in xenografts derived from pancreatic cancer cells with ERas downregulation. We further investigated the regulatory mechanisms of ERas in pancreatic cancer and found that ERas may activate the Erk/Akt signaling pathway. Moreover, Erk inhibitor decreased pancreatic cancer cells proliferation and colony formation activities. Our data suggest that targeting ERas and its relevant signaling pathways might represent a novel therapeutic approach for the treatment of pancreatic cancer.

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