An Isoquinolin-1(2H )-Imine Derivative Induces Cell Death via Generation of Reactive Oxygen Species and Activation of JNK in Human A549 Cancer Cells

2017 ◽  
Vol 118 (12) ◽  
pp. 4394-4403
Author(s):  
Jing Liu ◽  
Tongyang Liu ◽  
Hanchuan Mou ◽  
Shuting Jia ◽  
Chao Huang ◽  
...  
Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 1389-1396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Zhuang ◽  
Longjie Li ◽  
Liandong Feng ◽  
Shuangshuang Wang ◽  
Huimin Su ◽  
...  

Selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) with mitochondria targeting ability can significantly enhance the reactive oxygen species (ROS) induced cell death in cancer cells, while remaining less toxic in healthy cells.


2018 ◽  
Vol 501 (3) ◽  
pp. 724-730 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rong Li ◽  
I. Ketut Gunarta ◽  
Ryusuke Suzuki ◽  
Jambaldorj Boldbaatar ◽  
Ryota Nakazato ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (20) ◽  
pp. 10987
Author(s):  
Senzhen Wang ◽  
Xiaojuan Xu ◽  
Delu Che ◽  
Ronghui Fan ◽  
Mengke Gao ◽  
...  

Increasing the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in cancer cells has been suggested as a viable approach to cancer therapy. Our previous study has demonstrated that mitochondria-targeted flavone-naphthalimide-polyamine conjugate 6c elevates the level of ROS in cancer cells. However, the detailed role of ROS in 6c-treated cancer cells is not clearly stated. The biological effects and in-depth mechanisms of 6c in cancer cells need to be further investigated. In this study, we confirmed that mitochondria are the main source of 6c-induced ROS, as demonstrated by an increase in 2′,7′-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (DCFH-DA) and MitoSox fluorescence. Compound 6c-induced mitochondrial ROS caused mitochondrial dysfunction and lysosomal destabilization confirmed by absolute quantitation (iTRAQ)-based comparative proteomics. Compound 6c-induced metabolic pathway dysfunction and lysosomal destabilization was attenuated by N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC). iTRAQ-based comparative proteomics showed that ROS regulated the expression of 6c-mediated proteins, and treatment with 6c promoted the formation of autophagosomes depending on ROS. Compound 6c-induced DNA damage was characterized by comet assay, p53 phosphorylation, and γH2A.X, which was diminished by pretreatment with NAC. Compound 6c-induced cell death was partially reversed by 3-methyladenine (3-MA), bafilomycin (BAF) A1, and NAC, respectively. Taken together, the data obtained in our study highlighted the involvement of mitochondrial ROS in 6c-induced autophagic cell death, mitochondrial and lysosomal dysfunction, and DNA damage.


Author(s):  
Bruna Pasqualotto Costa ◽  
Marcella Tornquist Nassr ◽  
Fernando Mendonça Diz ◽  
Leonardo Pfeiff Carlessi ◽  
Krist Helen Antunes Fernandes ◽  
...  

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