Bone marrow and adipose mesenchymal stem cells attenuate cardiac fibrosis induced by methotrexate in rats

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. e21970 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ebtehal Mohammad Fikry ◽  
Wedad A. Hassan ◽  
Amany M. Gad
2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Serena Rubina Baglio ◽  
Koos Rooijers ◽  
Danijela Koppers-Lalic ◽  
Frederik J. Verweij ◽  
M Pérez Lanzón ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tingting Wu ◽  
Yuan Xie ◽  
Jing Huang ◽  
Ping Li ◽  
Xuliang Wang ◽  
...  

Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) have recently been introduced to treat cardiovascular diseases, such as myocardial infarction and dilated cardiomyopathy. Nevertheless, there are few researches focused on the application of BMSCs in treating viral myocarditis, not to mention its optimal intervention timer potential mechanisms. In our study, we concentrated on finding an optimal time window to perform BMSCs treatment in a murine model of myocarditis induced by coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3). On the 1st day, 3rd day, 7th day, and 14th day after BALB/c mice were infected by CVB3, we intravenously injected equivalent BMSCs into the treatment groups. With a 28-day follow-up after inoculation, we found that the ventricular function was significantly improved in the BMSCs treatment group and cardiac fibrosis markedly ameliorated, especially when BMSCs were injected between 1 and 2 weeks after CVB3 inoculation. Furthermore, we demonstrated that after BMSCs treatment, the expressions of TGF-β, col1α1, and col3α1 were significantly decreased. Therefore, we conclude that BMSCs may have a potential to improve CVB3-induced myocarditis by ameliorating cardiac fibrosis through the inhibition of TGF-β expression.


2012 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung Min Lee ◽  
Jieun Jung ◽  
Hyun-Jung Lee ◽  
Su Jin Jeong ◽  
Kyung Jin Cho ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melo Ocarino Natalia de ◽  
Silvia Silva Santos ◽  
Lorena Rocha ◽  
Juneo Freitas ◽  
Reis Amanda Maria Sena ◽  
...  

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