scholarly journals Fracture fixation technique and chewing side impact jaw mechanics in mandible fracture repair

JBMR Plus ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyab Mehari Abraha ◽  
José Iriarte‐Diaz ◽  
Russell R Reid ◽  
Callum F Ross ◽  
Olga Panagiotopoulou
2017 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
N. N. PRASSINOS (N.N. ΠΡΑΣΙΝΟΣ)

Orthopaedic wire is widely used in companion animal fracture repair. It is mainly applied as an auxiliary fixation method, in combination with other orthopaedic implants, and rarely as the sole method of fixation. The most frequently used types of orthopaedic wire are those with both ends straight, and the AO/ASIF wire, which has an "eye" twisted into one end of it, whereas the other end is straight. The wire should be applied tighdy and secured into place, either by a twist knot or by the use of a locking loop, respectively. Three types of wiring can be seen: fullcerclage wire, tension band wire and interfragmentary wires (cruciate or hemi-cerclage). The understanding of the proper principles of orthopaedic wire application and of the limitations of its use with fracture management is crucial. When applied properly and in the correct circumstances, orthopaedic wire is an effective mean of fracture fixation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 276-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clinton D. Humphrey ◽  
J. David Kriet

1994 ◽  
Vol 111 (6) ◽  
pp. 751-757 ◽  
Author(s):  
D TERRIS ◽  
M LALAKEA ◽  
K TUFFO ◽  
J SHINN

1999 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
pp. 26-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. L. Coetzee

This article describes the use of a modified C-clamp-on plate in conjunction with an intramedullary pin for the treatment of long bone diaphyseal fractures in dogs. Based on the long-term results, the advantages, as well as the limitations and possible complications of this new internal fixation technique are described.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 2473011418S0024
Author(s):  
Jeffery Hillam ◽  
Niall Smyth ◽  
Jonathan Kaplan ◽  
Amiethab Aiyer

Category: Ankle Introduction/Purpose: Obesity is a public health concern in the United States, with an overall prevalence of greater than one-third. From a surgical perspective, obesity may increase risk for postoperative complications, including delayed wound healing, infection or compromise of fixation/repair constructs. The purpose of this study was to retrospectively review outcomes data from the American College of Surgeons: National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) to delineate the impact that obesity has on operative treatment of ankle fractures. Methods: Perioperative data was collected from patients undergoing operative intervention for distal fibular or bimalleolar ankle injuries. Patients were identified from the 2006-2015 NSQIP database using current procedural terminology (CPT) codes. Obese (body mass index>30 kg/m2) and non-obese (body mass index<30 kg/m2) cohorts were identified to elucidate the influence of obesity on perioperative /postoperative complications after undergoing operative treatment for distal fibular or bimalleolar ankle injuries. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression models were created to identify independent risk factors for complications. Results: Our study identified a total of 8,377 patients including, 4,357 undergoing surgical bimalleolar ankle fracture repair and 4,020 patients undergoing surgical repair of distal fibular ankle fracture. Obese patients undergoing surgical repair of either distal fibular or bimalleolar ankle fractures were more likely to have a longer length of hospital stay (p < 0.05). Patients undergoing distal fibular fixation were found have a longer operative time. Analysis using logistic regression demonstrated no significant association obesity and DVT/sepsis (bimalleolar ankle fracture fixation) and re-operation/deep incisional SSI/wound complication/UTI (distal fibular ankle fracture fixation) Obesity was not determined to be associated with postoperative complications following distal fibular nor bimalleolar ankle fracture repair. ankle fracture repair. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that, after adjusting for potential confounders, obesity is not significantly associated with adverse outcomes following bimalleolar or distal fibular ankle fracture repair. Further analysis demonstrated that operative time and length of stay are lengthened in ankle fracture fixation in obese patients.


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