Effect of additives on the microstructure and thermal properties of a mica-based glass-ceramic

2002 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. L. Denry ◽  
J. A. Holloway
2019 ◽  
Vol 821 ◽  
pp. 435-439
Author(s):  
Bo Li ◽  
Ke Jing ◽  
Hai Bo Bian

Low temperature sintered MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 glass-ceramic with high mechanical and low thermal expansion was prepared for package. The remarkable influence of B2O3 addition on the electrical, mechanical, and thermal properties was fully investigated. A small amount of B2O3 promoted the sintering process and improved the densification of MAS. The kinetics via Kissinger method indicated that an appropriate B2O3 content decreased the activation energy and helped the occurrence of crystallization. Due to the increase of crystallinity and indialite phase, B2O3 addition significantly enhanced flexural strength and Young’s modulus. MAS doped with 3wt% B2O3 can be sintered at 900 °C and obtained good properties: σ = 229 MPa, φ = 86 GPa, α = 1.66×10-6 /°C, εr = 5.29, and tanδ = 5.9×10-4.


1985 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 171-172
Author(s):  
S. K. Akhmedov ◽  
Sh. G. Abdurakhmanova ◽  
Yu. T. Tashpulatov ◽  
I. Ya. Kalantarov ◽  
F. F. Niyazi

2009 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 1667-1673 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Milhans ◽  
S. Ahzi ◽  
H. Garmestani ◽  
M.A. Khaleel ◽  
X. Sun ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 118 ◽  
pp. 111-118
Author(s):  
О. V. Savvova ◽  
O. I. Fesenko ◽  
V. D. Timofeеv ◽  
Ya. V. Poviderna

Based on the analysis of existing mullite-cordierite sitalls, the need to create high-strength materials of this type for individual and local protection against high-speed loads has been determined. They should be characterized by lower cost, due to low-temperature short-term heat treatment using domestic raw materials. An important aspect of ensuring the effective protective effect of an armor-element, in addition to its armor resistance and survivability, is the ability to withstand the effects of open flame and combustible mixtures, which is determined by the thermal properties of the sitalls. The aim of this work is to study the thermal properties, namely thermal expansion coefficient and fire resistance, high strength mullite-cordierite glass-ceramics that they are developed by us earlier. The temperature coefficient of linear expansion was determined using a quartz vertical dilatometer QVD-5A (ASTM C 372-94 (2007)), fire resistance according to GOST 33000—2014. According to X-ray diffraction and differential thermal analyzes, the experimental samples were divided into two groups according to the formation mechanism of structure and phase composition of glass materials during heat treatment. For each of the materials groups, the influence of the chemical and phase compositions on the thermal coefficient of linear expansion of the original mullite-cordierite glass materials and glass-ceramic materials (sitalls) thermally treated using two-stage heat treatment was determined. The study of the fire resistance of the developed glass-ceramic materials made it possible to establish that they withstand the thermal load in a certain mode for 360 minutes. It has been established that providing high thermal- and fire resistance (RE 360 (h)) is a determining factor in the production of hardened glass crystalline materials that are able to resist to thermal destroying at sharp temperature change.


2015 ◽  
Vol 659 ◽  
pp. 180-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pornchanok Lawita ◽  
Apirat Theerapapvisetpong ◽  
Sirithan Jiemsirilers

Barium-free glass-ceramic sealants for the planar solid oxide fuel cell (pSOFC) have attracted considerable attention to avoid the crystallization of the high coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) BaCrO4; reaction product at the interface between barium-containing glass-ceramic sealants and Crofer22 APU interconnect, which decreases the long-term mechanical stability of the sealant. In this study, Barium-free glass-ceramic sealants in the CaO-MgO-B2O3-Al2O3-SiO2 system with varying amounts of Bi2O3 from 0 to 10 wt. % were prepared by conventional melting and their thermal properties were investigated. The glass transition temperature (Tg), dilatometric softening temperature, and coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) were determined by a dilatometer. The Tg, onset of crystallization (Tx) and crystallization temperature (Tc) were obtained from DTA. Results of phase analysis by X–ray diffraction of glasses after thermal treatment at 900 oC for 2 h indicated that the major phase of all glasses was diopside (MgCaSi2O6) and minor phases were åkermanite (Ca2MgSi2O7) and forsterite (Mg2SiO4). The Tg of the fabricated glasses tended to decrease with increasing Bi2O3 content while the CTE of glasses increased after the thermal treatment and was in the range of requirement for SOFC sealant.


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