The associations between parenting styles and proactive and reactive aggression in Hong Kong children and adolescents

2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 463-471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Gao ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Annis Lai Chu Fung
Keyword(s):  
Hong Kong ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Parenting Styles ◽  
Reactive Aggression ◽  
Proactive And Reactive Aggression

Proactive and Reactive Aggression in Referred Children and Adolescents.

2004 ◽  
Vol 74 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel F. Connor ◽  
Ronald J. Steingard ◽  
Julie A. Cunningham ◽  
Jennifer J. Anderson ◽  
Richard H. Melloni
Keyword(s):  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Reactive Aggression ◽  
Proactive And Reactive Aggression

The examination of authoritarian parenting styles, specific forms of peer-victimization, and reactive aggression in Hong Kong Youth

2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 378-399 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacob Yuichung Chan ◽  
Alicia J. Harlow ◽  
Rebecca Kinsey ◽  
Lawrence H. Gerstein ◽  
Annis Lai Chu Fung
Keyword(s):  
Hong Kong ◽  
Regression Model ◽  
Peer Victimization ◽  
Parenting Styles ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Reactive Aggression ◽  
Hierarchical Regression ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Authoritarian Parenting ◽  
Aggression Questionnaire

This study utilized a hierarchical regression model to explore the relationship between reactive aggression, forms of peer victimization, and authoritarian parenting styles. Participants included 1,021 Hong Kong youth and their parents ( N = 1,021), drawn from ten primary schools throughout the municipality. Children completed the Reactive and Proactive Aggression Questionnaire and the Multidimensional Peer Victimization Scale, while parents completed the Parental Styles Dimensions Questionnaire. Results indicated that authoritarian parenting, parental use of verbal hostility, verbal victimization by peers, social manipulation, and attacks on property by peers, all significantly contributed to the variance in reactive aggression. Conversely, physical attacks by peers, physical coercion by parents, and non-reasoning parenting styles were not found to significantly contribute to the regression model. Additionally, gender was found to predict reactive aggression with boys reporting higher scores than girls. The implications of these findings for future research, as well as the limitations of this study are discussed.

Average Daily Levels of Salivary Cortisol in Proactive and Reactive Aggression

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony Walsh ◽  
Jean-Marc Assaad ◽  
Joseph L. Flanders ◽  
Jean R. Seguin
Keyword(s):  
Salivary Cortisol ◽  
Reactive Aggression ◽  
Proactive And Reactive Aggression

Worry and Permissive Parenting in Association with the Development of Internet Addiction in Children: A Survey Study (Preprint)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Chuen Yee Lo ◽  
Nok Man Lai ◽  
Ting Kin Ng ◽  
Haobi Wang
Keyword(s):  
Hong Kong ◽  
Parenting Style ◽  
Parenting Styles ◽  
Internet Addiction ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Moderating Effect ◽  
Internet Technology ◽  
Survey Study ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Permissive Parenting

BACKGROUND With growing accessibility and need over the past decades, the Internet has experienced a rapid increase in use globally. Specifically, with the accelerated development in information technology, more than 90% of Hong Kong’s citizens use the Internet, and 70% of children in the age group of 6-17 have daily access to it. However, despite the benefits of Internet technology, its addiction could pose serious social and health issues. Therefore, conducting research to investigate its causes and risk factors is fundamental. OBJECTIVE In this study, we examined the relationship between worry and Internet addiction among children in Hong Kong, and investigated the moderating effect of the permissive parenting style on such relationship. METHODS The participants consisted of 227 fourth-grade and fifth-grade students (120 males, 52.9%) from primary schools in Hong Kong with a mean age of 9.55 (SD = .58). Each participant was asked to complete the questionnaires, including the Internet Addiction Test for Internet addiction, the Penn State Worry Questionnaire for Children for worry, and the Parental Authority Questionnaire for the permissive parenting style. RESULTS The results indicated that worry was related to greater Internet addiction among children. Furthermore, there was a moderating effect of the permissive parenting style such that the positive association between worry and Internet addiction was stronger when the permissive parenting style was higher. CONCLUSIONS Our findings imply that parenting styles are influential in the prevention of Internet addiction.

Proactive and reactive aggression and substance use among detained youth

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Paula J. Fite ◽  
Rebecca L. Griffith ◽  
Skylar Robertson ◽  
Chloe ODell
Keyword(s):  
Substance Use ◽  
Reactive Aggression ◽  
Proactive And Reactive Aggression

Lung Function Reference Values in Chinese Children and Adolescents in Hong Kong

2000 ◽  
Vol 162 (2) ◽  
pp. 424-429 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARY S. M. IP ◽  
EVA M. KARLBERG ◽  
JOHAN P. E. KARLBERG ◽  
KEITH D. K. LUK ◽  
JOHN C. Y. LEONG
Keyword(s):  
Hong Kong ◽  
Lung Function ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Reference Values ◽  
Chinese Children ◽  
Chinese Children And Adolescents
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