scholarly journals FIGO good practice recommendations on magnesium sulfate administration for preterm fetal neuroprotection

2021 ◽  
Vol 155 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-33
Author(s):  
Andrew Shennan ◽  
Natalie Suff ◽  
Bo Jacobsson ◽  
Jo Leigh Simpson ◽  
Jane Norman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnesium Sulfate ◽  
Good Practice ◽  
Practice Recommendations ◽  
Fetal Neuroprotection

Antibiotic use towards the end of life: development of good practice recommendations

2021 ◽  
pp. bmjspcare-2020-002732
Author(s):  
R Andrew Seaton ◽  
Lesley Cooper ◽  
Jack Fairweather ◽  
Stephen Fenning ◽  
Libby Ferguson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
End Of Life ◽  
Good Practice ◽  
Symptom Burden ◽  
Antibiotic Use ◽  
Antibiotic Prescribing ◽  
Optimal Care ◽  
Time To Death ◽  
Practice Recommendations ◽  
Published Evidence ◽  
Future Care

ObjectivesDevelopment of evidence-based good practice recommendations for clinicians considering the use of antibiotics in patients towards the end of life.DesignA multiprofessional group of experts in end-of-life care and antimicrobial stewardship was convened. Findings from a scoping review of the literature and a consultation of clinicians were triangulated. Expert discussion was used to generate consensus on how to approach decision-making.SettingRepresentatives from hospital and a range of community health and care settings.ParticipantsMedical, pharmacy and nursing professionals.Main outcome measuresGood practice recommendations based on published evidence and the experience of prescribers in Scotland.ResultsThe findings of 88 uncontrolled, observational studies of variable quality were considered alongside a survey of over 200 prescribers. No national or international guidelines were identified. Antibiotic use towards the end of life was common but practice was highly variable. The potential harms associated with giving antibiotics tended to be less well considered than the potential benefits. Antibiotics often extended the length of time to death but this was sometimes at the cost of higher symptom burden. There was strong consensus around the importance of effective communication with patients and their families and making treatment decisions aligned to a patient’s goals and priorities.ConclusionsGood practice recommendations were agreed with focus on three areas: making shared decisions about future care; agreeing clear goals and limits of therapy; reviewing all antibiotic prescribing decisions regularly. These will be disseminated widely to support optimal care for patients towards the end of life. A patient version of the recommendations has also been produced to support implementation.

scholarly journals Antenatal magnesium sulfate for fetal neuroprotection: a critical appraisal and systematic review of clinical practice guidelines

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 262-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pradeep M. Jayaram ◽  
Manoj K. Mohan ◽  
Ibrahim Farid ◽  
Stephen Lindow
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Clinical Practice ◽  
Magnesium Sulfate ◽  
Clinical Practice Guidelines ◽  
Practice Guidelines ◽  
Supporting Evidence ◽  
Agree Ii ◽  
Fetal Neuroprotection ◽  
Agree Ii Tool

Abstract Background Magnesium sulfate is an accepted intervention for fetal neuroprotection. There are some perceived differences in the international recommendations on the use magnesium sulfate for fetal neuroprotection in preterm labor. Content This systematic review analyses the available clinical guidelines for the use of magnesium sulfate for fetal neuroprotection and compares the recommendations, and assesses the quality of guidelines. This provides the consensus, differences and explores the areas for future collaborative research. We searched databases of PUBMED, EMBASE, COCHRANE, Web of Science, LILACS; and included the national and the international clinical practice guidelines. We included seven guidelines out of 227 search results. We evaluated the methodological quality of guidelines using the Appraisal of Guidelines Research and Evaluation (AGREE II) tool and systematically extracted guideline characters, recommendation and supporting evidence base. Summary Five guidelines were of high quality and two were of moderate quality. One guideline achieved more than an 80% score in all the domains of AGREE II tool. All guidelines recommend use of magnesium sulfate for fetal neuroprotection. However, there are differences in other recommendations such as upper gestational age, dose, duration, repeating treatment and use of additional tocolytics. Outlook Future guidelines should include recommendations on all aspects of magnesium sulfate therapy for fetal neuroprotection. Future research and international collaboration should focus on areas where there are no international consensual recommendations.

scholarly journals Updated good practice recommendations for outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) in adults and children in the UK

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ann L N Chapman ◽  
Sanjay Patel ◽  
Carolyne Horner ◽  
Helen Green ◽  
Achyut Guleri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Improvement ◽  
Antimicrobial Therapy ◽  
Good Practice ◽  
Service Evaluation ◽  
Consultation Process ◽  
Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy ◽  
Practice Recommendations ◽  
Extensive Consultation ◽  
Adults And Children ◽  
The Uk

AbstractUK good practice recommendations for outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) were published in 2012 and 2015 for adult and paediatric patients, respectively. Here we update the initial good practice recommendations in a combined document based on a further review of the OPAT literature and an extensive consultation process. As with the previous good practice recommendations, these updated recommendations are intended to provide pragmatic guidance for new and established OPAT services across a range of settings and to act as a set of quality indicators for service evaluation and quality improvement.

scholarly journals Good practice recommendations for the use of time-lapse technology†

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susanna Apter ◽  
Thomas Ebner ◽  
Thomas Freour ◽  
Yves Guns ◽  
Borut Kovacic ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Judgment ◽  
Working Group ◽  
Scientific Evidence ◽  
Good Practice ◽  
Time Lapse ◽  
Steering Committee ◽  
Success Rates ◽  
Practice Recommendations ◽  
Use Of Time ◽  
Selection Of

Abstract STUDY QUESTION What recommendations can be provided on the approach to and use of time-lapse technology (TLT) in an IVF laboratory? SUMMARY ANSWER The present ESHRE document provides 11 recommendations on how to introduce TLT in the IVF laboratory. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY Studies have been published on the use of TLT in clinical embryology. However, a systematic assessment of how to approach and introduce this technology is currently missing. STUDY DESIGN, SIZE, DURATION A working group of members of the Steering Committee of the ESHRE Special Interest Group in Embryology and selected ESHRE members was formed in order to write recommendations on the practical aspects of TLT for the IVF laboratory. PARTICIPANTS/MATERIALS, SETTING, METHODS The working group included 11 members of different nationalities with internationally recognized experience in clinical embryology and basic science embryology, in addition to TLT. This document is developed according to the manual for development of ESHRE recommendations for good practice. Where possible, the statements are supported by studies retrieved from a PUBMED literature search on ‘time-lapse’ and ART. MAIN RESULTS AND THE ROLE OF CHANCE A clear clinical benefit of the use of TLT, i.e. an increase in IVF success rates, remains to be proven. Meanwhile, TLT systems are being introduced in IVF laboratories. The working group listed 11 recommendations on what to do before introducing TLT in the lab. These statements include an assessment of the pros and cons of acquiring a TLT system, selection of relevant morphokinetic parameters, selection of an appropriate TLT system with technical and customer support, development of an internal checklist and education of staff. All these aspects are explained further here, based on the current literature and expert opinion. LIMITATIONS, REASONS FOR CAUTION Owing to the limited evidence available, recommendations are mostly based on clinical and technical expertise. The paper provides technical advice, but leaves any decision on whether or not to use TLT to the individual centres. WIDER IMPLICATIONS OF THE FINDINGS This document is expected to have a significant impact on future developments of clinical embryology, considering the increasing role and impact of TLT. STUDY FUNDING/COMPETING INTEREST(S) The meetings of the working group were funded by ESHRE. S.A. declares participation in the Nordic Embryology Academic Team with meetings sponsored by Gedeon Richter. T.E. declares to have organized workshops for Esco and receiving consulting fees from Ferring and Gynemed and speakers’ fees from Esco and honorarium from Merck and MSD. T.F. received consulting fees from Vitrolife and Laboratoires Genévrier, speakers’ fees from Merck Serono, Gedeon Richter, MSD and Ferring and research grants from Gedeon Richter and MSD. M.M. received sponsorship from Merck. M.M.E. received speakers’ fees from Merck, Ferring and MSD. R.S. received a research grant from ESHRE. G.C. received speakers’ fees from IBSA and Excemed. The other authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER N/A. DISCLAIMER This Good Practice Recommendations (GPR) document represents the views of ESHRE, which are the result of consensus between the relevant ESHRE stakeholders and are based on the scientific evidence available at the time of preparation. ESHRE’s GPRs should be used for information and educational purposes. They should not be interpreted as setting a standard of care or be deemed inclusive of all proper methods of care nor exclusive of other methods of care reasonably directed to obtaining the same results. They do not replace the need for application of clinical judgment to each individual presentation, nor variations based on locality and facility type. Furthermore, ESHRE GPRs do not constitute or imply the endorsement, or favouring of any of the included technologies by ESHRE. †ESHRE Pages content is not externally peer reviewed. The manuscript has been approved by the Executive Committee of ESHRE.

702: Optimization of maternal magnesium sulfate administration for fetal neuroprotection and cerebral palsy prevention

2016 ◽  
Vol 214 (1) ◽  
pp. S370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathleen Brookfield ◽  
Felice Su ◽  
Mohammed El-Komy ◽  
Phi Ho ◽  
David Drover ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cerebral Palsy ◽  
Magnesium Sulfate ◽  
Fetal Neuroprotection

scholarly journals FIGO good practice recommendations on progestogens for prevention of preterm delivery

2021 ◽  
Vol 155 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-18
Author(s):  
Andrew Shennan ◽  
Natalie Suff ◽  
Joe Leigh Simpson ◽  
Bo Jacobsson ◽  
Ben W. Mol ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Preterm Delivery ◽  
Good Practice ◽  
Practice Recommendations

Writing a prescription: the law and good practice

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 472-475
Author(s):  
Alexandra Bowles
Keyword(s):  
Best Practice ◽  
Good Practice ◽  
Electronic Prescribing ◽  
Patient Access ◽  
Legal Requirements ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Practice Recommendations ◽  
Independent Prescribing ◽  
Controlled Drugs ◽  
Improve Patient

Paramedic independent prescribing offers an opportunity to improve patient access to medications. However, incomplete, unclear or incorrectly written prescriptions can cause harm to patients. This article in the Prescribing Paramedic series considers: the legal requirements a prescription must meet for prescription-only medicines and controlled drugs; common errors that may occur during prescription writing and potential solutions; and best practice recommendations for prescribers to follow when writing a prescription to minimise errors. The advantages and disadvantages of electronic prescribing are discussed.

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