China's role in East-Asian monetary integration

2005 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carsten Hefeker ◽  
Andreas Nabor
2016 ◽  
Vol 61 (02) ◽  
pp. 1640021 ◽  
Author(s):  
GUNTHER SCHNABL ◽  
KRISTINA SPANTIG

The East Asian monetary integration process is at the crossroads. Given very benign liquidity conditions in the US, the prevailing common US dollar peg has contributed to growing macroeconomic and financial instability in the region. This has sparked demands to embark on an independent monetary integration process in East Asia. The paper shows that, however, neither the Japanese yen nor the Chinese yuan can challenge the US dollar as anchor currency in the region. Large fluctuations of the Japanese yen against the US dollar have undermined the potential of the Japanese yen to become a regional anchor currency. Exchange rate stability of the Chinese yuan against the US dollar has enhanced intra-regional exchange rate stability and growth, stressing the potential of the Chinese yuan to emerge as a regional anchor currency. Yet, it is shown that underdeveloped Chinese capital markets and financial repression originating in US low interest rate policies constitute an insurmountable impediment for the Chinese yuan to gain anchor currency status in East Asia. Empirical estimations provide evidence in favor of positive growth effects of the exchange rate stability against the US dollar in East Asia.


2001 ◽  
Vol 46 (02) ◽  
pp. 211-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
KEE JIN NGIAM ◽  
HAZEL YUEN

This paper provides a theoretical justification for regional credit facilities such as currency swap arrangements in East Asia to ward off currency attacks and deter would be speculators. It also presents a case for monetary integration in East Asia. However, in view of the diverse economic, social and political background among the East Asian economies, a practical approach is to start off with a few small monetary unions rather than a large monetary union in the region. Lessons are drawn from a highly successful, but little known, monetary union between Brunei and Singapore.


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