Entropy generation in a micropolar fluid past an inclined channel with velocity slip and heat flux conditions: Variation parameter method

Heat Transfer ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Priya Mathur ◽  
S. R. Mishra ◽  
S. D. Purohit ◽  
Mahesh Bohra
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 1475-1496
Author(s):  
A. Roja ◽  
B.J. Gireesha ◽  
B.C. Prasannakumara

PurposeMiniaturization with high thermal performance and lower cost is one of the advanced developments in industrial science chemical and engineering fields including microheat exchangers, micro mixers, micropumps, cooling microelectro mechanical devices, etc. In addition to this, the minimization of the entropy is the utilization of the energy of thermal devices. Based on this, in the present investigation, micropolar nanofluid flow through an inclined channel under the impacts of viscous dissipation and mixed convection with velocity slip and temperature jump has been numerically studied. Also the influence of magnetism and radiative heat flux is used.Design/methodology/approachThe nonlinear system of ordinary differential equations are obtained by applying suitable dimensionless variables to the governing equations, and then the Runge–Kutta–Felhberg integration scheme is used to find the solution of velocity and temperature. Entropy generation and Bejan number are calculated via using these solutions.FindingsIt is established to notice that the entropy generation can be improved with the aspects of viscous dissipation, magnetism and radiative heat flux. The roles of angle of inclination (α), Eckert number (Ec), Reynolds number (Re), thermal radiation (Rd), material parameter (K),  slip parameter (δ), microinertial parameter (aj), magnetic parameter (M), Grashof number (Gr) and pressure gradient parameter (A) are demonstrated. It is found that the angle of inclination and Grashof number enhances the entropy production while it is diminished with material parameter and magnetic parameter.Originality/valueElectrically conducting micropolar nanofluid flow through an inclined channel subjected to the friction irreversibility with temperature jump and velocity slip under the influence of radiative heat flux has been numerically investigated.


Author(s):  
D. Srinivasacharya ◽  
K. Himabindu

AbstractThis article presents the effect of convective heating and velocity slip on flow generation of an incompressible micropolar fluid through a porous channel. The flow is induced by a constant axial pressure gradient applied in the flow direction. The non-linear governing equations are linearized using the quasilinearization technique and then solved by Chebyshev spectral collocation method. The numerical values of the velocity, microrotation and temperature are used to derive the corresponding entropy generation number and Bejan number within the porous channel. The influences of pertinent parameters on velocity, microrotation, temperature, entropy generation and Bejan number are discussed through graphs. It is observed that the convective heating tends to increase the entropy generation within the channel.


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