Phytochemical Investigation by Microwave-Assisted Extraction of Essential Oil of the Leaves of Walnut Cultivated in Algeria

2013 ◽  
Vol 96 (6) ◽  
pp. 1168-1175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fayçal Boukhari ◽  
Nacéra Tigrine-Kordjani ◽  
Brahim Youcef Meklati
2022 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Lainez-Cerón ◽  
Aurelio López-Malo ◽  
Enrique Palou ◽  
Nelly Ramírez-Corona

Abstract The dynamic performance of a microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) was studied during the extraction of eucalyptus essential oil. The effect of different process variables such as solid/liquid ratio (1:1, 1:3, or 1:5), stirring speed (0, 200, or 400 rpm), and power microwave output (360, 450, or 540 W) on obtained yield, energy requirements and environmental impact were assessed. The maximum yield was 1.26 ± 0.01% and the steam generation velocities between 4.8 and 8.8 g/min favor the extraction. In terms of environmental impact, the lowest EI99 value obtained was 6.93 ± 0.1 mPT/g. A multi-response optimization was performed to identify the operating conditions that maximize yield, while minimize energy requirements and environmental impact. Temperature dynamics and extraction kinetics were fitted to a second-order transfer function model, aimed to evaluate the role of heating patterns on the process performance. Finally, a controlled temperature experiment was carried out under the optimal conditions.


2017 ◽  
Vol 54 (12) ◽  
pp. 3779-3790 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdol-Samad Abedi ◽  
Marjan Rismanchi ◽  
Mehrnoush Shahdoostkhany ◽  
Abdorreza Mohammadi ◽  
Amir Mohammad Mortazavian

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. 816
Author(s):  
Eugenia Mazzara ◽  
Serena Scortichini ◽  
Dennis Fiorini ◽  
Filippo Maggi ◽  
Riccardo Petrelli ◽  
...  

Ajowan (Trachyspermum ammi L.) is a spice traditionally used in Middle Eastern medicine and contains a valuable essential oil (EO) exploited in different fields, such as pharmaceutics, agrochemicals and food additives. This EO is mostly characterized by the thymol to which most of its biological properties are related. Given the economic value of ajowan and its increasing demand across the globe, the extraction method used for its EO is of paramount importance in terms of quality and quantity of the final product. In the present study, we used the design of experiment (DoE) approach to study and optimize the extraction of the ajowan EO using the microwave-assisted extraction (MAE), a novel extraction technique with high efficiency, low energy consumption, short process length and low environmental impact. A two-step DoE (screening followed by surface response methodology) was used to reduce the number of experiments and to improve the cost/benefit ratio. Reliable mathematical models, relating the more relevant EO features with the extraction conditions, were obtained and used to identify the best experimental conditions able to maximize the yield and thymol concentration. The optimized MAE procedure assures an EO with a higher yield and thymol amount compared with the standard hydrodistillation procedure.


2020 ◽  
Vol 120 ◽  
pp. 158-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zorica Drinić ◽  
Dejan Pljevljakušić ◽  
Jelena Živković ◽  
Dubravka Bigović ◽  
Katarina Šavikin

2011 ◽  
Vol 117-119 ◽  
pp. 1022-1026 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Min Yang ◽  
Ling Ling Han ◽  
Zhuo Yang

Factors affecting microwave-assisted extraction of garlic essential oil from garlic were investigated experimentally. Suitable conditions for such extraction process were studied by single factor approach to improve the product yield. The product yield under the resultant suitable conditions can reach to 0.478% based on raw garlic cloves. The product yield for microwave-assisted extraction method is as 2.5 times as that for conventional solvent extraction approach.


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