Preoperative assessment of CD44‐mediated depth of invasion as predictor of occult metastases in early oral squamous cell carcinoma

Head & Neck ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 950-958 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grégoire B. Morand ◽  
Kristian Ikenberg ◽  
Domenic G. Vital ◽  
Isabel Cardona ◽  
Holger Moch ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (16) ◽  
pp. 7647
Author(s):  
Rossana Izzetti ◽  
Marco Nisi ◽  
Stefano Gennai ◽  
Teresa Oranges ◽  
Laura Crocetti ◽  
...  

Intraoral ultrasonography has been widely employed for the preoperative assessment of tumor margins due to its capability to evaluate depth of invasion (DOI) and tumor thickness (TT). Recently, a novel ultrasonographic technique, ultra-high frequency ultrasound (UHFUS) has been increasingly applied to the study of oral lesions. This study evaluates the potential application of intraoral UHFUS to assess DOI and TT parameters of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) lesions. Patients clinically suspected of OSCC lesions were enrolled and underwent an intraoral UHFUS examination preoperatively. The parameters of TT, DOI, echogenicity, and vascularization were assessed. The parameters of TT and DOI as evaluated by means of UHFUS were compared to histology, which was set as the benchmark. Ten patients in total were enrolled. UHFUS-based DOI and TT measurements were found to positively correlate with histology (p < 0.05), although UHFUS provided a slight overestimation of DOI. No differences were found in terms of echogenicity or vascularization depending on the site of the lesion. According to these preliminary results, UHFUS could support the preoperative assessment of TT and DOI, potentially enhancing the clinical evaluation of OSCC.


Oral Diseases ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 1357-1365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrícia Carlos Caldeira ◽  
Andrea María López Soto ◽  
Maria Cássia Ferreira Aguiar ◽  
Carolina Castro Martins

Proceedings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Graniero ◽  
D’Alessandro ◽  
Montori ◽  
Rocchetti ◽  
Cantisani ◽  
...  

Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC) shows an early tendency to lymphatic spread rather than hematogenous. The surgical treatment cannot be considered oncologically complete if the neck is not evaluated [1]. [...]


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esam Ahmad Omar

Objective. Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) has a remarkable incidence over the world and a fairly strenuous prognosis, encouraging further research on the prognostic factors and new techniques for diagnosis that might modify disease outcome. Data Sources. A web-based search for all types of articles published was initiated using Medline/Pub Med, with the key words such as oral cancer, prognostic factors of oral cancer, diagnostic method of oral cancer, and imaging techniques for diagnosis of oral cancer. The search was restricted to articles published in English, with no publication date restriction (last update April, 2013). Review Methods. In this paper, I approach the factors of prognosis of OSCC and the new advances in diagnostic technologies as well. I also reviewed available studies of the tissue fluorescence spectroscopy and other noninvasive diagnostic aids for OSCC. Results. The outcome is greatly influenced by the stage of the disease (especially TNM). Prognosis also depends or varies with tumour primary site, nodal involvement, tumour thickness, and the status of the surgical margins. Conclusion. Tumour diameter is not the most accurate when compared to tumour thickness or depth of invasion, which can be related directly to prognosis. There is a wide agreement on using ultrasound guided fine needle aspiration biopsies in the evaluation of lymph node metastasis.


2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
A.C. Christensen ◽  
A.B. Bilde ◽  
M.H.T. Therkildsen ◽  
B.C. Charabi ◽  
J.K. Kirkegaard ◽  
...  

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