scholarly journals Resting‐state functional connectivity of the human hippocampus in periadolescent children: Associations with age and memory performance

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
David E. Warren ◽  
Anthony J. Rangel ◽  
Nicholas J. Christopher‐Hayes ◽  
Jacob A. Eastman ◽  
Michaela R. Frenzel ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianyi Yan ◽  
Gongshu Wang ◽  
Li Wang ◽  
Tiantian Liu ◽  
Ting Li ◽  
...  

Studies suggest that resting-state functional connectivity conveys cognitive information; also, activity flow mediates cognitive information transfer. However, the exact mechanism of interregional interactions underlying episodic memory remains unclear. We performed a combined analysis of task-evoked activity and resting-state functional connectivity by activity flow mapping to estimate the information transfer mechanism of episodic memory. We found that the cognitive control and attentional networks were the most recruited structures in information transfers during both encoding and retrieval processes; these networks were correlated with task-evoked activation. Differences in information transfer intensity between encoding and retrieval mainly existed in the visual, somatomotor and hippocampal systems. Furthermore, information transfer showed high predictive power for episodic memory ability and mediated relationships between task-evoked activation and memory performance. Additional analysis indicated that structural connectivity had a transportive role in information transfer. Finally, our study presented the information transfer mechanism of episodic memory from multiple neural perspectives.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayako Isato ◽  
Tetsuya Suhara ◽  
Makiko Yamada

Individual differences in positive memory recollection are of interest in mental health, as positive memories can help protect people against stress and depression. However, it is unclear how individual differences in positive memory recollection are reflected in brain activity in the resting state. Here, we investigate the resting-state functional connectivity (FC) associated with interindividual variations in positive memory by employing cluster-level inferences based on randomization/permutation region of interest (ROI)-to-ROI analyses. We identified a cluster of FCs that was positively associated with positive memory performance, including the frontal operculum, central operculum, parietal operculum, Heschl's gyrus, and planum temporale. The current results suggest that positive memory is innervated by frontotemporal network connectivity, which may have implications for future investigations of vulnerability to stress and depression.


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 690-699 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen F. Smagula ◽  
Helmet T. Karim ◽  
Anusha Rangarajan ◽  
Fernando Pasquini Santos ◽  
Sossena C. Wood ◽  
...  

Diabetes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 1889-P
Author(s):  
ALLISON L.B. SHAPIRO ◽  
SUSAN L. JOHNSON ◽  
BRIANNE MOHL ◽  
GRETA WILKENING ◽  
KRISTINA T. LEGGET ◽  
...  

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